MulterApplication · Expressjs

CVE-2026-5038

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.2.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Impact: multer versions 2.0.0-alpha.1 through 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service when using diskStorage. Aborted or malformed multipart uploads leave orphaned partial files on disk because the Readable.pipe() call does not propagate the stream destroy signal to the underlying fs.WriteStream. An attacker can exhaust disk space by triggering many aborted uploads, with no application bug required. Patches: Users should upgrade to multer 2.2.0 (2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (3.x prerelease). Both versions track in-flight write streams and clean them up on the abort path. Workarounds: None.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

multer's diskStorage implementation fails to propagate stream destruction signals when multipart uploads are aborted, causing orphaned partial files to remain on disk. The Readable.pipe() call doesn't signal the underlying fs.WriteStream to clean up, allowing attackers to exhaust disk space by triggering many aborted uploads.

MitigationUpgrade multer to version 2.2.0 (for 2.x users) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (for 3.x prerelease users) to resolve the orphaned file cleanup issue.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MulterApplication
Affected:>= 2.0.0, < 2.2.0= 3.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed multer version
    Run `npm list multer` in your project directory to see the installed version
    Affected if Version is 2.0.0 through 2.1.x, or exactly 3.0.0 (the only affected 3.x version listed)
  2. Confirm multer diskStorage is in use
    Search your codebase for multer configuration using diskStorage or dest options (for example: `multer({ storage: multer.diskStorage(...) })` or `multer({ dest: 'folder' })`)
    Affected if Your multer setup explicitly configures diskStorage or a destination folder for handling file uploads
  3. Inspect upload directory for orphaned files
    Examine your configured upload or temporary directory for partial files that may remain after upload requests are terminated or aborted
    Affected if You observe unexpected partial files accumulating without corresponding active or completed upload requests

You are affected if multer version is >= 2.0.0 and < 2.2.0, or exactly 3.0.0, AND your application uses diskStorage to handle multipart uploads, which can lead to orphaned partial files consuming disk space.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.2.0 or later
Fixed in 2.2.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade multer to version 2.2.0 (for 2.x users) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (for 3.x prerelease users) to resolve the orphaned file cleanup issue.

Recommended fix High confidence

multer 2.2.0 (or 3.0.0-alpha.2 for 3.x prerelease)

  1. Check the current multer version in your project's package.json file
  2. Update the multer dependency version to 2.2.0 (for 2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (for 3.x line) in package.json
  3. Run 'npm install' or 'yarn install' to download and install the fixed version
  4. Verify the installation was successful by checking the installed multer version
  5. Test multipart file upload functionality, including aborted and malformed uploads, to confirm the vulnerability is remediated
Caveat Review multer changelog for any breaking changes between your current version and 2.2.0; alpha versions may have additional stability considerations

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Multer Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,190
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-5038 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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