Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-50437

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the Windows DWM Core Library (dwmcore.dll) that allows a local authorized attacker to read sensitive information from memory due to improper bounds checking when processing graphical objects or window metadata.

MitigationApply the relevant Microsoft security update for Windows DWM Core Library once released; until then, restrict local access to trusted users only and monitor for anomalous process behavior.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.7548
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.7548
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.8875
Windows 11 25h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26200.8875
Windows 11 26h1Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.28000.2269< 10.0.28000.2525
Windows Server 2016Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Windows build number
    Run 'winver' or execute 'systeminfo | findstr /C:"Build"' in Command Prompt to obtain the Windows build version
    Affected if The build number falls below the thresholds for your Windows release: 14393.9339 (Win10 1607/Server 2016), 17763.9020 (Win10 1809), 19044.7548 (Win10 21h2), 19045.7548 (Win10 22h2), 26100.8875 (Win11 24h2), 26200.8875 (Win11 25h2), or 28000.2269/28000.2525 (Win11 26h1)
  2. Locate dwmcore.dll version
    Open File Explorer, navigate to C:\Windows\System32\dwmcore.dll, right-click and select Properties, then view the Details tab for the File version
    Affected if The file version is not present or cannot be determined (dwmcore.dll missing from System32)
  3. Compare dwmcore.dll version against affected builds
    Note the Product version or File version from the dwmcore.dll Properties and compare it to the fixed build numbers listed for your Windows release
    Affected if The dwmcore.dll version is older than the fixed builds for your Windows version (meaning the DLL has not been patched)
  4. Verify DWM service is running
    Open Services (services.msc), locate Desktop Window Manager Session Manager, and check if Status shows Running
    Affected if The DWM service is enabled and running (the vulnerability only applies when DWM processes graphical objects)
  5. Check for local unauthorized access vectors
    Review user accounts on the system using 'net user' and verify that only trusted users have local administrator or authorized user permissions
    Affected if Untrusted or unauthorized user accounts exist with local access rights, as the attacker requires local authorized access to exploit this flaw

You are affected if your Windows build number is within the affected version ranges AND the dwmcore.dll file version has not been updated to include the security fix.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.19044.7548 or later
Fixed in 10.0.14393.933910.0.17763.902010.0.19044.7548
Interim mitigation

Apply the relevant Microsoft security update for Windows DWM Core Library once released; until then, restrict local access to trusted users only and monitor for anomalous process behavior.

Recommended fix High confidence

Windows 10 1607: 10.0.14393.9339 | Windows 10 1809: 10.0.17763.9020 | Windows 10 21h2: 10.0.19044.7548 | Windows 10 22h2: 10.0.19045.7548 | Windows 11 24h2: 10.0.26100.8875 | Windows 11 25h2: 10.0.26200.8875 | Windows 11 26h1: 10.0.28000.2525 | Windows Server 2016: 10.0.14393.9339

  1. Identify the current Windows version by running 'winver' or 'systeminfo' in Command Prompt
  2. Determine which Windows 10 or 11 version family applies to your system from the affected versions list
  3. Apply the appropriate Windows Update: For Windows 10 1607/Server 2016, upgrade to version 10.0.14393.9339 or later
  4. For Windows 10 1809, upgrade to version 10.0.17763.9020 or later
  5. For Windows 10 21h2, upgrade to version 10.0.19044.7548 or later
  6. For Windows 10 22h2, upgrade to version 10.0.19045.7548 or later
  7. For Windows 11 24h2, upgrade to version 10.0.26100.8875 or later
  8. For Windows 11 25h2, upgrade to version 10.0.26200.8875 or later
Caveat Standard Windows update risks apply; ensure critical data is backed up before applying updates

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-50437 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-50437 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data