CVE-2026-5078
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImpact: The morgan logging middleware's :remote-user token extracts the Basic auth username from the Authorization request header and writes it to the log stream without neutralizing control characters. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted Authorization Basic header containing CR or LF bytes to inject forged log lines, breaking the one-request-per-line structure of access logs and enabling log forgery against downstream log consumers. The built-in combined, common, default, and short formats are affected, as well as any custom format that references :remote-user. Affected versions: morgan 1.2.0 through 1.10.1. Patches: upgrade to morgan 1.11.0, which neutralizes control characters in the :remote-user token output. Workarounds: use a custom format string that does not include :remote-user.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe morgan logging middleware's :remote-user token writes Basic auth usernames directly to log streams without neutralizing control characters. An unauthenticated attacker can inject CR (carriage return) and LF (line feed) bytes via a crafted Authorization header to forge log entries, breaking the one-request-per-line format and poisoning downstream log analysis systems. All built-in formats (combined, common, default, short) and custom formats using :remote-user are vulnerable.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 1.2.0, < 1.11.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed morgan versionRun `npm list morgan` or inspect your package.json dependenciesAffected if Version is >= 1.2.0 and < 1.11.0
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Verify morgan is in useSearch your codebase for `require('morgan')` or `import morgan` to confirm the middleware is loadedAffected if Morgan is imported and used as middleware
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Inspect logging format for :remote-user tokenFind where morgan is configured (e.g., app.use(morgan('combined'))) and examine the format string; look for :remote-user in custom formats or in predefined formats like 'combined' that include itAffected if The format string contains the :remote-user token
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Confirm application processes Authorization headersCheck if your Express/Connect app parses Authorization headers or accepts Basic authentication credentials that could be loggedAffected if The application processes and logs Authorization header content
You are affected if morgan version is between 1.2.0 and 1.11.0, your log format includes :remote-user, and your application handles Basic auth headers that could inject control characters into logs.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped1.11.0
Upgrade morgan to version 1.11.0 or later to enable automatic neutralization of control characters in the :remote-user token. Alternatively, use a custom format string that excludes the :remote-user token.
morgan 1.11.0
- Check current morgan version by running 'npm list morgan' or reviewing package.json
- Update morgan to version 1.11.0 by running 'npm install [email protected]' or updating the version in package.json
- Verify the upgrade was successful by running 'npm list morgan' to confirm version 1.11.0 is installed
- Test the application to ensure logging functionality works correctly with the upgraded package
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation1.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-5078 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-5078 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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