Improper Input ValidationWeakness · CWE-20

CVE-2026-51606

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 6 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An improper input handling vulnerability in the RTSP service of Tenda CP3 V3.0 (firmware V31.1.9.91) causes the device to abruptly terminate the TCP connection with a RST packet when a request containing an oversized field value is received, without returning any RFC 2326-compliant error response. This behavior affects the request-line URL field and header field values across multiple RTSP request types.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Tenda CP3 V3.0 RTSP service fails to properly handle oversized field values in request-line URLs and header fields. Instead of returning RFC 2326-compliant error responses (e.g., 400 Bad Request), the device abruptly terminates the TCP connection with a RST packet, causing a denial of service condition for legitimate clients and revealing information about the service's input handling limitations.

MitigationUpdate to a patched firmware version that implements proper input validation and returns RFC-compliant error responses instead of connection resets. If no update is available, restrict RTSP service access to trusted networks via firewall rules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device is Tenda CP3 V3.0
    Access the device's web interface or check the device label/metadata to verify the exact model and firmware version. Look for 'CP3' and version 'V3.0' specifically.
    Affected if The device is not a Tenda CP3 V3.0 unit
  2. Verify RTSP service is enabled
    Check the device's web interface under Services or Security settings for RTSP/RTSP Server configuration. Confirm RTSP is turned on. Default RTSP port is 554.
    Affected if RTSP service is disabled on the device
  3. Confirm RTSP port is accessible
    From an external client, run 'nc -zv <device_ip> 554' or 'telnet <device_ip> 554' to verify the RTSP port is reachable and accepting connections.
    Affected if RTSP port 554 is not reachable or filtered
  4. Test oversized request-line URL handling
    Send an RTSP request with an abnormally long request-line URL (e.g., GET / followed by thousands of characters) using a tool like netcat or a custom script. Observe the response.
    Affected if Connection is terminated with TCP RST packet instead of returning a 400 Bad Request response
  5. Test oversized header field handling
    Send an RTSP request with oversized header field values (e.g., a User-Agent header with thousands of characters). Observe how the server responds.
    Affected if Connection is terminated with TCP RST packet instead of returning a 400 Bad Request response

The device is affected if it is a Tenda CP3 V3.0 with RTSP enabled, and sending oversized request-line URLs or header fields causes TCP RST termination rather than RFC-compliant 400 error responses.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched firmware version that implements proper input validation and returns RFC-compliant error responses instead of connection resets. If no update is available, restrict RTSP service access to trusted networks via firewall rules.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-51606 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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