InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2026-5237

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /manage_user.php of the component Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL queries via the ID parameter in /manage_user.php through the Parameter Handler component. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploits are available.

MitigationImplement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database operations in manage_user.php, particularly for the ID parameter, and apply input validation/sanitization. If available, apply vendor patches; otherwise, upgrade to a patched version of the software.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed Payroll Management System version
    Locate any version files, about pages, or admin panels that display the software version. Check source code headers or changelog files if accessible via web root.
    Affected if The system is running itsourcecode Payroll Management System version 1.0 specifically.
  2. Verify manage_user.php exists and is accessible
    Attempt to access /manage_user.php via HTTP request (e.g., GET http://target/manage_user.php). Check for HTTP 200 response indicating the file exists.
    Affected if The file manage_user.php is present and reachable on the web server.
  3. Confirm the ID parameter is accepted
    Send a request to /manage_user.php with an ID parameter (e.g., /manage_user.php?id=1) and observe if the application processes it without immediate error.
    Affected if The ID parameter is accepted and the page returns content dependent on that parameter.
  4. Inspect the Parameter Handler component
    If source code is accessible, examine manage_user.php for how the ID parameter is handled. Look for direct concatenation of the ID parameter into SQL queries without prepared statements.
    Affected if The code uses the ID parameter directly in SQL queries without parameterized queries or input sanitization.
  5. Review web server logs for SQL injection attempts
    Check access logs (typically in /var/log/apache2/ or /var/log/nginx/) for requests to /manage_user.php containing SQL syntax in the ID parameter (e.g., id=1' OR '1'='1).
    Affected if Suspicious SQL injection patterns are found in logs targeting the ID parameter of manage_user.php.

A user is affected if the system runs itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0 with the manage_user.php endpoint accessible and the ID parameter processed without parameterized queries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database operations in manage_user.php, particularly for the ID parameter, and apply input validation/sanitization. If available, apply vendor patches; otherwise, upgrade to a patched version of the software.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-5237 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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