StarletteApplication · Encode

CVE-2026-54282

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.3.0 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. Prior to 1.3.0, the HTTP request path is not validated before being used to reconstruct request.url. Because request.url is rebuilt by concatenating {scheme}://{host}{path} and re-parsing the result, a path that does not begin with / (for example @google.com) moves the authority boundary during re-parsing, so request.url.hostname and request.url.netloc become attacker-controlled. Code that reads request.url.hostname (rather than the Host header or scope) can therefore be misled into trusting an attacker-supplied host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Starlette versions prior to 1.3.0, the HTTP request path is not validated before reconstructing request.url. When a path doesn't begin with / (e.g., @google.com), the URL re-parsing shifts the authority boundary, making request.url.hostname and request.url.netloc attacker-controlled. Code relying on request.url.hostname instead of the Host header or scope can be misled into trusting attacker-supplied hosts.

MitigationUpgrade to Starlette version 1.3.0 or later. Review code that reads request.url.hostname to ensure it cannot be manipulated by attacker-supplied paths.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
StarletteApplication
Affected:< 1.3.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Starlette version
    Run `pip show starlette` or import starlette; print(starlette.__version__) to see the installed version
    Affected if version is lower than 1.3.0
  2. Locate code using request.url.hostname
    Search your application source files for patterns like `request.url.hostname`, `url.hostname`, or `.hostname` accessed on request URL objects
    Affected if any code reads hostname from request.url rather than from the Host header or ASGI scope
  3. Test path handling behavior
    Send a test request with a path that doesn't begin with /, such as `@example.com`, and inspect what request.url.hostname returns versus the actual Host header
    Affected if request.url.hostname reflects the path portion (e.g., @example.com) instead of the actual Host header value
  4. Verify ASGI scope inspection
    Compare the value of `scope['headers']` (Host header) against `request.url.hostname` in your application code
    Affected if request.url.hostname differs from the Host header when paths lack a leading slash

You are affected if Starlette version is below 1.3.0 AND your code or any dependency reads request.url.hostname, as this value can be manipulated by attacker-supplied paths not starting with /.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.3.0 or later
Fixed in 1.3.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Starlette version 1.3.0 or later. Review code that reads request.url.hostname to ensure it cannot be manipulated by attacker-supplied paths.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.3.0

  1. Upgrade Starlette to version 1.3.0 or later using: pip install starlette>=1.3.0
  2. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the installed version: pip show starlette
  3. Test application behavior with paths not beginning with / (e.g., @example.com) to confirm request.url.hostname is no longer attacker-controlled

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Starlette Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-54282 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data