Exchange ServerApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2026-55008

CRITICAL · 9.6 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 15.02.2562.045 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 5 outlets this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages, potentially enabling session hijacking and spoofing attacks against users accessing the Exchange web interfaces.

MitigationApply Microsoft security patches for Exchange Server when available; implement input validation and output encoding on affected Exchange components; consider web application firewall rules to detect XSS payloads.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Exchange ServerApplication
Affected:= 2016= 2019
Exchange Server Subscription EditionApplication
Affected:< 15.02.2562.045

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Exchange Server version
    Open Exchange Management Shell and run: Get-ExchangeServer | Select-Object Name, ADSite, Version, BuildNumber. Or check the build number via registry at HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ExchangeServer\v15\SetupProperties (for Exchange 2016/2019)
    Affected if Build number is 15.02.xxxx for Exchange 2016/2019, or 15.02.2562.045 or lower for Subscription Edition (note: version format varies; compare full build numbers)
  2. Verify web interfaces are enabled
    Check if OWA (Outlook Web App) and ECP (Exchange Control Panel) virtual directories are enabled by running: Get-OwaVirtualDirectory -Server <ServerName> | Select-Object Name, InternalUrl, ExternalUrl, Enabled
    Affected if OWA or ECP virtual directories show Enabled=True and are accessible (these web interfaces are the attack surface for XSS)
  3. Confirm web interface accessibility
    Attempt to access OWA login page internally and externally: https://<server>/owa and https://<server>/ecp. If these respond with login pages, the web interface is exposed
    Affected if The /owa or /ecp endpoints return HTTP 200 with login forms, indicating the vulnerable XSS attack surface is reachable

A user is affected if their Exchange Server version falls within 2016/2019 (any build) or Subscription Edition < 15.02.2562.045 AND the OWA/ECP web interfaces are enabled and accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 15.02.2562.045 or later
Fixed in 15.02.2562.045
Interim mitigation

Apply Microsoft security patches for Exchange Server when available; implement input validation and output encoding on affected Exchange components; consider web application firewall rules to detect XSS payloads.

Fix this in Exchange Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,616.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-55008 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-55008 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data