CVE-2026-56254
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIn @capgo/capacitor-updater (Cap-go/capgo) before 12.128.2, the end-to-end encryption scheme distributes the private key to each device that downloads the app. Because the public key can be derived from the private key, an attacker performing a man-in-the-middle attack or compromising the Capgo server can create a validly signed update bundle and cause devices to install an update not produced by the original app maker.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe capacitor-updater library before 12.128.2 improperly distributes private keys to all devices that download the app. Because the public key can be derived from the private key, an attacker with man-in-the-middle capability or who compromises the Capgo server can generate validly signed update bundles and trick devices into installing malicious updates not produced by the legitimate app developer.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify capacitor-updater package locationLocate the @capgo/capacitor-updater package in your project dependencies. Check package.json for the dependency entry under 'dependencies' or 'devDependencies'.Affected if The package is listed in your dependencies
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Retrieve installed version numberRun 'npm list @capgo/capacitor-updater' in your project root to display the installed version, or manually inspect node_modules/@capgo/capacitor-updater/package.json for the 'version' field.Affected if A version number is returned showing the package is installed
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Compare version against affected rangeCompare your installed version to the vulnerable range: versions before 12.128.2. Use semantic version comparison - any version where the major.minor.patch is lower than 12.128.2 (for example, 12.128.1, 12.127.0, any 11.x.x) is affected.Affected if Installed version is less than 12.128.2 (for example, 12.128.1, 12.100.0, 11.5.2)
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Verify updater is actively usedSearch your codebase for imports of @capgo/capacitor-updater (for example, 'import { ... } from @capgo/capacitor-updater' or ' CapacitorUpdater.') and check if the updater is initialized or configured in your app code.Affected if The updater is imported and used in your application code
You are affected if @capgo/capacitor-updater is installed with a version lower than 12.128.2 and your app uses the updater functionality.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpgrade @capgo/capacitor-updater to version 12.128.2 or later, which should implement proper asymmetric key management where private keys are not distributed to client devices.
@capgo/capacitor-updater version 12.128.2 or later
- Check current installed version of @capgo/capacitor-updater in your project (e.g., npm list @capgo/capacitor-updater or package.json)
- Upgrade @capgo/capacitor-updater to version 12.128.2 or later using your package manager (e.g., npm install @capgo/capacitor-updater@^12.128.2 or yarn upgrade @capgo/capacitor-updater@^12.128.2)
- Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the installed version
- Test your app's update functionality to ensure the upgrade does not break existing behavior
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation16.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-56254 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-56254 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data