Resource Allocation Without LimitsWeakness · CWE-770

CVE-2026-56309

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click 6 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Capgo before 12.128.2 fails to enforce plan/quota restrictions on the /files/upload/attachments endpoint, allowing plan-blocked apps to create publicly readable R2 objects. Attackers can upload arbitrary attachments using upload-scoped API keys that bypass plan checks, persist outside normal bundle metadata, and survive app deletion, enabling storage and bandwidth abuse.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Capgo before version 12.128.2 fails to enforce plan/quota restrictions on the /files/upload/attachments endpoint, allowing plan-blocked applications to create publicly readable R2 storage objects. Upload-scoped API keys can bypass plan checks, enabling attackers to upload arbitrary attachments that persist outside normal bundle metadata and survive app deletion, leading to storage and bandwidth abuse.

MitigationImplement proper plan/quota enforcement on the /files/upload/attachments endpoint, validate upload-scoped API keys against plan restrictions, and establish cleanup mechanisms for orphaned R2 objects to prevent persistence after app deletion.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Capgo version
    Locate the Capgo installation and retrieve its version number (e.g., via package.json, container label, or admin dashboard)
    Affected if Version is below 12.128.2
  2. Inspect /files/upload/attachments endpoint configuration
    Review API gateway or application routing config to confirm the /files/upload/attachments endpoint exists and is exposed
    Affected if Endpoint is reachable and accepts requests
  3. Verify plan enforcement on attachment uploads
    Test uploading an attachment via /files/upload/attachments using an account or API key with a restricted plan, observe if upload succeeds without quota validation
    Affected if Upload succeeds despite plan restrictions being in place for that application
  4. Scan for unexpected R2 storage objects
    Query R2 storage bucket for objects in the attachments path that are publicly readable, compare against expected application bundle metadata
    Affected if Publicly readable attachment objects exist outside normal bundle metadata
  5. Identify orphaned R2 objects from deleted apps
    Query R2 storage for attachment objects belonging to applications that have been deleted from the system
    Affected if Attachment objects persist after their parent application has been removed

If Capgo version is below 12.128.2 AND the /files/upload/attachments endpoint is exposed, the environment is likely affected by improper plan enforcement and orphaned storage objects.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper plan/quota enforcement on the /files/upload/attachments endpoint, validate upload-scoped API keys against plan restrictions, and establish cleanup mechanisms for orphaned R2 objects to prevent persistence after app deletion.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
25.0 hours of engineering $4,400
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-56309 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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