Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2026-5677

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Impacted is the function CsteSystem of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument resetFlags results in os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in Totolink A7100RU router firmware 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The CsteSystem function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi does not properly sanitize the resetFlags parameter before passing it to a system call, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch when available; if no patch exists, restrict network access to the device's management interface or consider device replacement. Implement input validation and avoid passing user-controlled parameters to shell commands.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device model is Totolink A7100RU
    Access the router web interface and check the status or system info page for the model name, or log into the admin panel and look for the device model identifier in the firmware/version section
    Affected if The device is not a Totolink A7100RU router
  2. Check installed firmware version
    Log into the router web admin panel and navigate to System or Status section to view the firmware version. Compare this version string to 7.4cu.2313_b20191024
    Affected if The installed firmware version matches or predates 7.4cu.2313_b20191024
  3. Verify the vulnerable CGI endpoint exists
    Attempt to access http://<router-ip>/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi via HTTP request. A 403 or similar HTTP response indicates the file exists on the device
    Affected if The file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi is present on the device
  4. Check if remote web management is accessible
    Determine if the router web interface is reachable from outside the local network by testing HTTP access to the router IP from a remote location, or check the router firewall settings for allowed management sources
    Affected if The web management interface is exposed to untrusted networks or the internet

A user is affected if they are running Totolink A7100RU firmware version 7.4cu.2313_b20191024 or earlier with the cstecgi.cgi endpoint present and remote web management enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch when available; if no patch exists, restrict network access to the device's management interface or consider device replacement. Implement input validation and avoid passing user-controlled parameters to shell commands.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,120
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-5677 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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