Out-of-bounds ReadWeakness · CWE-125

CVE-2026-57074

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
XML::Bare versions through 0.53 for Perl have an unbounded character lookahead. The parserc_parse function attempts to check for multicharacter strings such as "<![CDATA" or element terminators such as ">" without checking that the offsets are within the buffer. Truncated strings such as "<a/" can trigger an out-of-bounds read.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The XML::Bare Perl module versions through 0.53 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the parserc_parse function. The parser performs lookahead operations to detect multicharacter strings like '<![CDATA' and element terminators like '>' without first verifying that the buffer offsets being accessed are within bounds. Malformed XML input such as truncated strings '<a/' triggers this unbounded memory read, potentially allowing disclosure of sensitive memory contents.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of XML::Bare if available; otherwise, avoid processing untrusted XML input with this library until a fix is released, or migrate to a actively-maintained XML parser.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm XML::Bare module is installed
    Run 'perl -MXML::Bare -e 'print $XML::Bare::VERSION'' or check your Perl library path for XML/Bare.pm
    Affected if The module is present in the Perl environment
  2. Determine installed XML::Bare version
    Compare the version number to the affected range (versions through 0.53). Use 'perl -MXML::Bare -e 'print $XML::Bare::VERSION'' to get the exact version.
    Affected if Installed version is 0.53 or earlier
  3. Identify code using XML::Bare parsing
    Search source code for calls to 'XML::Bare->new()' or 'xml_bare()' function that invoke the parserc_parse code path
    Affected if Code invokes XML::Bare to parse XML input
  4. Check if input could contain truncated XML
    Review data pipelines or file inputs passed to XML::Bare to see if partial/truncated XML like '<a/' could be processed
    Affected if The application processes XML input that could be truncated or malformed
  5. Verify parser handles untrusted input
    Determine whether XML data processed by XML::Bare originates from untrusted sources such as user uploads, external APIs, or network input
    Affected if Untrusted XML input is passed to the XML::Bare parser

Environment is affected if XML::Bare version 0.53 or earlier is installed AND the parser processes potentially truncated XML input from any source.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of XML::Bare if available; otherwise, avoid processing untrusted XML input with this library until a fix is released, or migrate to a actively-maintained XML parser.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing5.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,150
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-57074 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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