Incorrect Privilege AssignmentWeakness · CWE-266

CVE-2026-57813

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in properfraction MailOptin mailoptin allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects MailOptin: from n/a through <= 1.2.77.3.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in the MailOptin WordPress plugin where improper privilege assignment allows users to gain elevated access beyond their intended authorization level. The issue affects all versions up to and including 1.2.77.3, likely enabling lower-privileged users to perform administrative actions they should not have access to.

MitigationUpgrade MailOptin to the latest version immediately to remediate this critical privilege escalation vulnerability. Until patched, restrict user registration and monitor admin accounts for suspicious activity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify MailOptin plugin is installed
    Access WordPress admin dashboard and navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins, or inspect the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for the mailoptin folder
    Affected if MailOptin plugin is present in the WordPress installation
  2. Determine installed MailOptin version
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and find the version number listed under MailOptin, or check the main plugin file for the 'Version' header comment
    Affected if Version is 1.2.77.3 or lower (any version up to and including 1.2.77.3)
  3. Check for user registration enabled
    Navigate to WordPress Settings > General and verify if the 'Membership' setting allows anyone to register, or inspect the 'users_can_register' option in wp_options table
    Affected if User registration is enabled with Subscriber, Contributor, or Author roles available to new users
  4. Review existing user roles and capabilities
    Use a user role editor plugin or query wp_usermeta and wp_capabilities tables to inspect role assignments for low-privileged accounts
    Affected if Lower-privileged users (Subscriber, Contributor, Author) exist alongside the vulnerable MailOptin version

Your environment is affected if MailOptin plugin is installed with any version up to and including 1.2.77.3 and your site permits user registration or has non-administrator accounts present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade MailOptin to the latest version immediately to remediate this critical privilege escalation vulnerability. Until patched, restrict user registration and monitor admin accounts for suspicious activity.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-57813 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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