Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-57976

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Null pointer dereference in Active Directory Domain Services allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A null pointer dereference vulnerability in Active Directory Domain Services allows an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service by sending specially crafted network requests to the AD DS service.

MitigationApply Microsoft security patches for Active Directory Domain Services when available. Ensure proper network segmentation and authentication controls are in place to limit exposure to authorized users only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.7548
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.7548
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.8875
Windows 11 25h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26200.8875
Windows 11 26h1Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.28000.2525
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify AD DS role is installed
    Run 'Get-WindowsFeature -Name AD-Domain-Services' in PowerShell on the target system. Alternatively, open Server Manager and check under 'Roles' for 'Active Directory Domain Services'.
    Affected if The AD DS role is not installed, the system is not affected by this specific vulnerability.
  2. Confirm the system is a Domain Controller
    Run 'Get-ADDomainController -Filter *' or check system properties (sysdm.cpl) to see if the computer is a Domain Controller. The vulnerability resides in the AD DS service, which runs on DCs.
    Affected if The system is not a Domain Controller, the AD DS service is not running, and the vulnerability does not apply.
  3. Check installed Windows version
    Run 'winver' from Run dialog, or run 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' in Command Prompt, or 'Get-ComputerInfo | select WindowsProductName, WindowsVersion' in PowerShell.
    Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: Windows 10 1607 < 10.0.14393.9339, Windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.9020, Windows 10 21h2 < 10.0.19044.7548, Windows 10 22h2 < 10.0.19045.7548, Windows 11 24h2 < 10.0.26100.8875, Windows 11 25h2 < 10.0.26200.8875, Windows 11 26h1 < 10.0.28000.2525,
  4. Confirm AD DS network listening
    Run 'netstat -ano | findstr "LDAP"' or check that port 389 (LDAP) is listening. The attacker sends network requests to the AD DS service, so the service must be bound to a network interface.
    Affected if LDAP ports are not listening, the AD DS service may not be exposed to network requests, reducing exploitability.

A system is affected if it is a Domain Controller with AD DS installed, running a Windows version listed in the affected ranges, and has LDAP network listeners active.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.19044.7548 or later
Fixed in 10.0.14393.933910.0.17763.902010.0.19044.7548
Interim mitigation

Apply Microsoft security patches for Active Directory Domain Services when available. Ensure proper network segmentation and authentication controls are in place to limit exposure to authorized users only.

Recommended fix High confidence

Install the latest cumulative update for your specific Windows version to obtain the fixed build number (10.0.14393.9339+ for Win10 1607, 10.0.17763.9020+ for Win10 1809, 10.0.19044.7548+ for Win10 21h2, 10.0.19045.7548+ for Win10 22h2, 10.0.26100.8875+ for Win11 24h2, 10.0.26200.8875+ for Win11 25h

  1. Identify the current Windows version and build number by running 'winver' or 'systeminfo'
  2. Determine which Windows 10 or 11 version is installed and check if the build number is below the fixed threshold for your version
  3. For Windows 10 1607: Upgrade to build 10.0.14393.9339 or later
  4. For Windows 10 1809: Upgrade to build 10.0.17763.9020 or later
  5. For Windows 10 21h2: Upgrade to build 10.0.19044.7548 or later
  6. For Windows 10 22h2: Upgrade to build 10.0.19045.7548 or later
  7. For Windows 11 24h2: Upgrade to build 10.0.26100.8875 or later
  8. For Windows 11 25h2: Upgrade to build 10.0.26200.8875 or later
Caveat Standard Windows update risks apply - ensure backups and test in non-production environment before deploying enterprise-wide

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-57976 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data