Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2026-5852

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Affected is the function setIptvCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. This manipulation of the argument igmpVer causes os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in Totolink A7100RU router's CGI handler. The setIptvCfg function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi fails to sanitize the igmpVer parameter before passing it to system commands, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands with elevated privileges.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch if available; otherwise restrict network access to the device's web interface via firewall rules or network segmentation, and monitor for indicators of compromise.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device model is Totolink A7100RU
    Access the router's web interface or check the administrative console for the exact model number. Alternatively, inspect HTTP responses or SNMP data that may reveal the device identifier.
    Affected if The device is a Totolink A7100RU router.
  2. Verify CGI binary exists and is accessible
    Attempt to access the endpoint /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi via HTTP or HTTPS. A response (even an error) indicates the CGI handler is present.
    Affected if The /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint is reachable on the network.
  3. Check if IPTV configuration feature is exposed
    Send a request to the CGI endpoint with an action parameter targeting setIptvCfg (or observe which endpoints respond to IPTV-related configuration commands).
    Affected if The setIptvCfg function is accessible and accepts configuration input.
  4. Inspect the igmpVer parameter handling
    If IPTV is configurable, examine whether the igmpVer parameter can be modified. Compare the parameter's value to expected valid values (typically numeric such as 2 or 3).
    Affected if The igmpVer parameter accepts arbitrary string input without validation.

A user is affected if they are running a Totolink A7100RU router with the web interface accessible and the IPTV configuration feature enabled, where the igmpVer parameter in setIptvCfg accepts unsanitized input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch if available; otherwise restrict network access to the device's web interface via firewall rules or network segmentation, and monitor for indicators of compromise.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-5852 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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