Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-58601

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Heap-based buffer overflow in Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) Miniport Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) Miniport Driver allows a local authorized attacker to execute code with elevated (kernel) privileges by overflowing a heap-allocated buffer in the driver.

MitigationApply the appropriate Windows security update for the VHD Miniport Driver when released; until then, limit local access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious VHD mounting activity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.7548
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.7548
Windows 11 23h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22631.7376
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.8875
Windows 11 25h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26200.8875
Windows 11 26h1Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.28000.2525

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Windows version against affected builds
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Version"' and compare the build number to the affected ranges (Windows 10 1607 < 14393.9339, 1809 < 17763.9020, 21h2 < 19044.7548, 22h2 < 19045.7548; Windows 11 23h2 < 22631.7376, 24h2 < 26100.8875, 25h2 < 26200.8875, 26h1 < 28000.2525)
    Affected if The installed build number falls within any of the vulnerable version ranges listed
  2. Verify VHD Miniport Driver is loaded
    Run 'driverquery /v | findstr -i vhd' or check the driver status via 'sc query vhd' to determine if the Virtual Hard Disk Miniport driver is currently loaded in memory
    Affected if The VHD Miniport Driver is loaded and the Windows version is in the affected range
  3. Check for recent VHD mounting activity
    Review Windows Event Logs (Microsoft-Windows-VHDMP-Operational) or use 'mountvol' to list currently mounted VHD files, and check for any VHD mounting operations
    Affected if VHD mounting has occurred on a system running a vulnerable Windows version with the driver loaded

A system is affected if it runs any Windows version within the specified build ranges AND has the VHD Miniport Driver loaded or in use

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.19044.7548 or later
Fixed in 10.0.14393.933910.0.17763.902010.0.19044.7548
Interim mitigation

Apply the appropriate Windows security update for the VHD Miniport Driver when released; until then, limit local access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious VHD mounting activity.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-58601 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-58601 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data