Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2026-58627

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Uncontrolled resource consumption in Windows DHCP Server allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in Windows DHCP Server allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause denial of service through uncontrolled resource consumption, likely triggered by specially crafted DHCP requests that exhaust server resources.

MitigationApply Microsoft security patches when released; meanwhile, restrict network access to DHCP servers using firewalls or ACLs to limit exposure to unauthorized attackers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2
Windows Server 2016Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.9339
Windows Server 2019Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.9020
Windows Server 2022Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.20348.5386
Windows Server 2025Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.33158

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify DHCP Server role is installed
    On Windows Server, run 'Get-WindowsFeature -Name DHCP' in PowerShell. On Windows 10 client, DHCP Server is not a standard role. Check service status with 'Get-Service DHCPServer'
    Affected if The DHCP Server role is installed and the DHCPServer service exists on the system
  2. Check Windows version and build number
    Run 'winver' or execute 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Version"' to display the full version string including the build number
    Affected if The displayed version falls within any of the affected ranges: Windows 10 1607 build < 14393.9339, Windows 10 1809 build < 17763.9020, Windows Server 2016 build < 14393.9339, Windows Server 2019 build < 17763.9020, Windows Server 2022 build < 20348.5386, Windows Server 2025 build < 26100.33158, or W
  3. Confirm DHCP Server is listening on the network
    Run 'netsh dhcpserver show server' or inspect DHCP server bindings with 'netsh dhcp show server' to see if the DHCP service is active and bound to network interfaces
    Affected if The DHCP Server service is running and bound to active network interfaces, exposing it to network requests
  4. Check if DHCP server is internet-facing or accessible from untrusted networks
    Review firewall rules with 'Get-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName *DHCP*' and network adapter bindings to determine if the DHCP service port (UDP 67) is open to untrusted networks
    Affected if UDP port 67 is open to external or untrusted networks without proper ACL restrictions

The system is affected if it runs a vulnerable Windows version (per the version ranges) AND has the DHCP Server role installed with network exposure to potentially malicious DHCP requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.14393.9339 / 10.0.17763.9020 / 10.0.20348.5386 or later
Fixed in 10.0.14393.933910.0.17763.902010.0.20348.5386
Interim mitigation

Apply Microsoft security patches when released; meanwhile, restrict network access to DHCP servers using firewalls or ACLs to limit exposure to unauthorized attackers.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to: Windows 10 1607 → 10.0.14393.9339 | Windows 10 1809 → 10.0.17763.9020 | Windows Server 2016 → 10.0.14393.9339 | Windows Server 2019 → 10.0.17763.9020 | Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5386 | Windows Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.33158 | Windows Server 2012/2012 R2: Migrate to Windows Server

  1. 1. Document current DHCP Server configuration, scopes, and reservations before making changes
  2. 2. Export DHCP server database using 'netsh dhcp server export' command as backup
  3. 3. For Windows 10 1607/1809 clients: Navigate to Windows Update and install KB5055523 (or subsequent security update) which contains build 10.0.14393.9339 or 10.0.17763.9020 respectively
  4. 4. For Windows Server 2016: Install KB5055523 to reach build 10.0.14393.9339
  5. 5. For Windows Server 2019: Install KB5055518 to reach build 10.0.17763.9020
  6. 6. For Windows Server 2022: Install KB5055527 to reach build 10.0.20348.5386
  7. 7. For Windows Server 2025: Install KB5055491 to reach build 10.0.26100.33158
  8. 8. For Windows Server 2012/2012 R2: These versions are end-of-life with no security updates; migrate to a supported Windows Server version (2019 or later)
Caveat Upgrades require system reboot; Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 have no patch and require full OS migration to supported version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-58627 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data