Identity ManagerApplication · Oracle

CVE-2026-61196

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-21
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 4 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OIM Legacy UI). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Oracle Identity Manager's Legacy UI component. Allows any network attacker to compromise the OIM system via HTTP without credentials, achieving complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 9.8). Affects versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0.

MitigationApply Oracle's security patch immediately when available. Until then, restrict network access to OIM Legacy UI through firewalls or network segmentation, and consider disabling the Legacy UI if not required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Identity ManagerApplication
Affected:= 12.2.1.4.0= 14.1.2.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Oracle Identity Manager version
    Check the installed Oracle Identity Manager version through the administration console or by examining the inventory files in the Oracle Middleware home directory. Common locations include $ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/modules/oracle.idm_/version.txt or through the Enterprise Manager console.
    Affected if The installed version matches exactly 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0
  2. Locate the Legacy UI component
    Identify whether the Legacy UI component is deployed by examining the web application deployment descriptors or the application server console. The Legacy UI is typically accessible via the /identity/legacy or similar legacy endpoint paths.
    Affected if The Legacy UI component is present and deployed in the application server
  3. Verify Legacy UI network accessibility
    Check network accessible URLs by attempting to access the Legacy UI endpoints from an external host or by reviewing reverse proxy and load balancer configurations that route traffic to the Oracle Identity Manager application.
    Affected if The Legacy UI endpoint is reachable over the network without authentication
  4. Review access control policies
    Examine the web application firewall rules, Oracle Access Manager policies, or any IP-based restrictions applied to the Legacy UI component to determine if unauthenticated access is permitted.
    Affected if No authentication is required to access the Legacy UI component or the component allows anonymous access

Your environment is affected if you are running Oracle Identity Manager version 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0 with the Legacy UI component enabled and network-accessible without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Oracle's security patch immediately when available. Until then, restrict network access to OIM Legacy UI through firewalls or network segmentation, and consider disabling the Legacy UI if not required.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Oracle CPUs are the primary fix; contact Oracle for version availability beyond 14.1.2.1.0

  1. Contact Oracle Support or access My Oracle Support to obtain the Critical Patch Update (CPU) that addresses CVE-2026-61196 for Oracle Identity Manager
  2. Review the Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory for the specific patch number and download instructions
  3. Apply the appropriate Oracle CPU patch to both affected versions (12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0) following Oracle's patch installation documentation
  4. Restart Oracle Identity Manager services as required by the patch installation
  5. Verify the patch was successfully applied by checking the Oracle Identity Manager version and confirming the vulnerability is resolved
  6. If Legacy UI component is not required in production, consider disabling or restricting access to reduce attack surface
Caveat Apply CPU in test environment first to verify compatibility; Oracle CPUs may require downtime and can introduce regressions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Identity Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing24.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
56.0 hours of engineering $9,520
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-61196 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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