Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2026-6131

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was found in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setTracerouteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument command results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in Totolink A7100RU router's CGI handler (cstecgi.cgi). The setTracerouteCfg function fails to properly sanitize user input passed to the command argument, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands via crafted HTTP requests.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch when available; until then, restrict network access to the device's management interface or disable the traceroute functionality if possible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the router model
    Access the router's web interface or check the device label to confirm it is a Totolink A7100RU. Alternatively, use nmap or inspect HTTP headers/HTML source for model identification.
    Affected if The device is NOT a Totolink A7100RU router.
  2. Check the firmware version
    Log into the router web interface and navigate to the System or Status page to view the firmware version. Compare this against any Totolink firmware releases that address CVE-2026-6131.
    Affected if The firmware version has not been patched to address the command injection in setTracerouteCfg.
  3. Verify the vulnerable CGI binary exists
    Attempt to access https://[router-ip]/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi via HTTP request. A valid response indicates the binary is present.
    Affected if The /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi binary is present and running on the device.
  4. Confirm remote administration is enabled
    Check the router web interface under Administration or Remote Management settings to see if remote access (HTTP/HTTPS on WAN) is enabled. Alternatively, scan the WAN IP for open ports 80/443.
    Affected if Remote administration or web management interface is accessible from the WAN/Internet.
  5. Inspect for signs of command injection
    Review router logs or network traffic for suspicious entries containing traceroute-related requests to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi with unexpected characters (like ;, |, or backticks) in parameters.
    Affected if Unexplained commands or suspicious patterns appear in logs related to the CGI endpoint.

A user is affected if they own a Totolink A7100RU router with the vulnerable CGI binary present and remote administration enabled, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject commands via the setTracerouteCfg function.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch when available; until then, restrict network access to the device's management interface or disable the traceroute functionality if possible.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6131 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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