Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2026-61457

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Grav API plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-api) before 1.0.3 contains a file upload extension bypass in the API media controller. HandlesMediaUploads::validateFileExtension() inspects only the final file extension via pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION), so a user with api.media.write permission can upload a file with a double extension such as shell.php.jpg to bypass the dangerous extensions blocklist. The web server may then execute the file as PHP, resulting in remote code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Grav CMS API plugin before version 1.0.3 has a file upload extension bypass in the media controller. The validateFileExtension() method uses pathinfo() to check only the final extension, allowing attackers with api.media.write permission to bypass the dangerous extensions blocklist using double extensions like shell.php.jpg. If the web server executes the uploaded file as PHP, this results in remote code execution.

MitigationUpgrade the getgrav/grav-plugin-api to version 1.0.3 or later, which should implement proper multi-extension validation. Until patched, revoke api.media.write permission from untrusted users and configure the web server to prevent execution of uploaded files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check API plugin version
    Locate the API plugin in the Grav installation (typically in user/plugins/api/ or vendor/getgrav/grav-plugin-api/) and read the plugin.yaml or composer.json file to find the installed version number
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 1.0.3
  2. Identify users with api.media.write permission
    Review the permissions configuration in user/config/permissions.yaml or the user account YAML files to see which users or groups are granted the api.media.write permission
    Affected if Any untrusted user account has the api.media.write permission enabled
  3. Inspect validateFileExtension method
    Examine the media controller file (typically in the API plugin's controller directory) and locate the validateFileExtension() method to verify if it only uses pathinfo() for single-extension validation
    Affected if The method uses pathinfo() without checking for multiple/embedded extensions
  4. Verify upload directory PHP execution policy
    Check the web server configuration (Apache .htaccess, Nginx config, or IIS URL Rewrite rules) to determine if PHP execution is allowed in directories where uploaded files are stored
    Affected if The web server permits execution of PHP files in the upload directory paths used by the API plugin

You are affected if the API plugin version is below 1.0.3, any untrusted user has api.media.write permission, and the web server can execute uploaded PHP files in the upload directory.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade the getgrav/grav-plugin-api to version 1.0.3 or later, which should implement proper multi-extension validation. Until patched, revoke api.media.write permission from untrusted users and configure the web server to prevent execution of uploaded files.

Recommended fix High confidence

grav-plugin-api version 1.0.3 or later

  1. Check the current version of the grav-plugin-api by examining the plugin's version file or composer.json in the project dependencies
  2. Upgrade the grav-plugin-api to version 1.0.3 or later using Composer: composer update getgrav/grav-plugin-api or by updating the version constraint in composer.json to ^1.0.3
  3. After upgrading, clear any caching (grav cache:clear) to ensure the new version is loaded
  4. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the installed version matches 1.0.3 or higher
  5. Test that the file upload validation now properly validates all extensions in a double-extension filename (e.g., shell.php.jpg should be rejected)

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-61457 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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