CWE-338Weakness · CWE-338

CVE-2026-61500

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 6 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Rejetto HFS 3.0.0 through 3.2.0 derives its session-cookie signing key from the non-cryptographic Math.random() generator and discloses outputs of the same generator to unauthenticated clients during login. A remote attacker can collect a small number of login responses, reconstruct the generator's state, recover the signing key, and forge a valid administrator session cookie, leading to full administrative access and remote code execution via the server_code configuration feature.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

HFS 3.0.0-3.2.0 uses JavaScript's non-cryptographic Math.random() for session cookie signing keys and inadvertently exposes these values during login responses. Attackers collect a few login responses to reconstruct the PRNG state, recover the signing key, forge administrator sessions, and achieve RCE via the server_code configuration.

MitigationUpgrade to HFS version 3.2.1 or later which uses cryptographically secure RNG; if patching is immediate, restrict access to the login endpoint via firewall or VPN until the upgrade is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed HFS version
    Use HFS version command or check the application UI/header for the version number
    Affected if The version falls within 3.0.0 to 3.2.0 inclusive
  2. Verify login endpoint exposure
    Confirm the HFS login endpoint is accessible over the network from untrusted sources
    Affected if The /login or authentication endpoint is reachable without network restrictions
  3. Check for existing login response captures
    Review server logs or network traffic for unusual login response patterns or repeated login attempts from single sources
    Affected if Multiple login responses have been sent to potentially untrusted endpoints, indicating possible reconnaissance
  4. Inspect server_code configuration
    Examine HFS configuration files or server settings for a server_code entry that allows remote code execution
    Affected if A server_code directive is present and configured, enabling RCE if the signing key is compromised

You are affected if HFS version is 3.0.0-3.2.0 and the login endpoint is network-accessible, regardless of whether server_code is configured.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to HFS version 3.2.1 or later which uses cryptographically secure RNG; if patching is immediate, restrict access to the login endpoint via firewall or VPN until the upgrade is applied.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-61500 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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