Memory Buffer Bounds ErrorWeakness · CWE-119

CVE-2026-6168

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A7000R up to 9.1.0u.6115. The affected element is the function setWiFiEasyGuestCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. This manipulation of the argument ssid5g causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in the setWiFiEasyGuestCfg function of TOTOLINK A7000R routers (versions up to 9.1.0u.6115) in the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi binary. The ssid5g parameter is not properly bounds-checked before being copied to a stack buffer, allowing remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code by overflowing the buffer with crafted input.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch when available; until then, disable or restrict access to the affected cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint at the network boundary to limit attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device model is TOTOLINK A7000R
    Check the router's web interface status page, firmware info section, or look for 'A7000R' markings on the device hardware for model identification
    Affected if Device is not a TOTOLINK A7000R router
  2. Check firmware version
    Access router web UI, navigate to System or Firmware settings, and record the firmware version number shown
    Affected if Firmware version is 9.1.0u.6115 or any earlier version (the vulnerability exists in versions up to and including 9.1.0u.6115)
  3. Verify cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi is accessible
    Attempt to access http://<router_ip>/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi from within the local network using a web browser or curl command
    Affected if The CGI endpoint responds (indicates it is exposed and potentially reachable)
  4. Check if WiFi Easy Guest feature is enabled
    Log into router web UI, navigate to Wireless or Guest Network settings, and determine if the Easy Guest (setWiFiEasyGuestCfg) feature is configured or active
    Affected if The Easy Guest network feature is enabled - this is the function that contains the vulnerable setWiFiEasyGuestCfg code path

User is affected if they have a TOTOLINK A7000R router running firmware version 9.1.0u.6115 or earlier, with the cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint accessible and the WiFi Easy Guest feature enabled

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch when available; until then, disable or restrict access to the affected cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint at the network boundary to limit attack surface.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6168 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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