Fastify StaticApplication · Fastify

CVE-2026-6414

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 9.1.1 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
@fastify/static versions 8.0.0 through 9.1.0 decode percent-encoded path separators (%2F) before filesystem resolution, while Fastify's router treats them as literal characters. This mismatch allows attackers to bypass route-based middleware or guards that protect files served by @fastify/static. For example, a route guard on a protected path can be circumvented by encoding the path separator in the URL. Upgrade to @fastify/static 9.1.1 to fix this issue. There are no workarounds.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The @fastify/static package decodes percent-encoded path separators (%2F) before filesystem resolution, while Fastify's router treats them as literal characters. This discrepancy allows attackers to bypass route-based middleware or guards that protect files by encoding path separators in the URL, effectively circumventing access controls.

MitigationUpgrade @fastify/static to version 9.1.1 or later. There are no available workarounds for this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Fastify StaticApplication
Affected:>= 8.0.0, < 9.1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check @fastify/static version
    Run `npm list @fastify/static` or inspect your package.json and package-lock.json to find the installed version number
    Affected if Version is 8.0.0 or higher but below 9.1.1
  2. Verify @fastify/static is in use
    Search your Fastify application source code for `require('@fastify/static')` or `import from '@fastify/static'` to confirm the package is registered, such as `fastify.register(require('@fastify/static'), options)`
    Affected if Your application registers and uses @fastify/static to serve static files
  3. Identify static file routes with access controls
    Review your route definitions and look for static file serving routes (usually serving from a `root` directory) that have preHandler hooks, authentication middleware, or guard functions applied
    Affected if Protected static routes exist that could potentially be bypassed by encoding path separators in the URL

You are affected if @fastify/static version 8.0.0 through 9.1.0 is installed, your application uses it to serve static files, and those files are protected by route-based access controls that could be circumvented using %2F in the URL path.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 9.1.1 or later
Fixed in 9.1.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade @fastify/static to version 9.1.1 or later. There are no available workarounds for this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

@fastify/[email protected]

  1. Run `npm install @fastify/[email protected]` or update the dependency in package.json to version 9.1.1 and run `npm install`

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fastify Static Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,010
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,616.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6414 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data