Out-of-bounds WriteWeakness · CWE-787

CVE-2026-6507

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A flaw was found in dnsmasq. A remote attacker could exploit an out-of-bounds write vulnerability by sending a specially crafted BOOTREPLY (Bootstrap Protocol Reply) packet to a dnsmasq server configured with the `--dhcp-split-relay` option. This can lead to memory corruption, causing the dnsmasq daemon to crash and resulting in a denial of service (DoS).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in dnsmasq when configured with the `--dhcp-split-relay` option. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted BOOTREPLY (BOOTP) packet to trigger a buffer overflow, leading to memory corruption and daemon crash resulting in denial of service.

MitigationIf the `--dhcp-split-relay` option is not required, disable or remove it from the dnsmasq configuration. If required, restrict network access to the DHCP service to trusted sources only and monitor for attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify dnsmasq is installed
    Run 'dnsmasq --version' or check package manager (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep dnsmasq', 'rpm -qa | grep dnsmasq')
    Affected if dnsmasq is present on the system
  2. Identify the installed dnsmasq version
    Run 'dnsmasq --version' to get the exact version number, then compare against any affected version ranges if documented
    Affected if the installed version falls within an affected version range (if known)
  3. Check if --dhcp-split-relay option is configured
    Review all dnsmasq configuration files (/etc/dnsmasq.conf, /etc/dnsmasq.d/*, and command-line arguments) for the presence of 'dhcp-split-relay' or '--dhcp-split-relay'
    Affected if the --dhcp-split-relay option is enabled in any dnsmasq configuration
  4. Inspect running dnsmasq process arguments
    Run 'ps aux | grep dnsmasq' to see the active command-line arguments of the running dnsmasq process
    Affected if the running dnsmasq process includes --dhcp-split-relay in its arguments
  5. Check for dnsmasq crash indicators
    Review system logs (/var/log/syslog, /var/log/messages, journalctl -u dnsmasq) for recent dnsmasq crash entries or denial of service events
    Affected if dnsmasq has recently crashed or terminated unexpectedly

The environment is affected if dnsmasq is running with the --dhcp-split-relay option enabled and the installed version is within the affected range, regardless of whether crashes have occurred.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

If the `--dhcp-split-relay` option is not required, disable or remove it from the dnsmasq configuration. If required, restrict network access to the DHCP service to trusted sources only and monitor for attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6507 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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