Improper AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-287

CVE-2026-6635

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security vulnerability has been detected in rowboatlabs rowboat up to 0.1.67. This impacts the function tool_call of the file apps/experimental/tools_webhook/app.py of the component tools_webhook. Such manipulation of the argument X-Tools-JWE leads to improper authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Authentication bypass vulnerability in the tools_webhook component of rowboat library (versions up to 0.1.67). The tool_call function improperly validates the X-Tools-JWE header, allowing remote attackers to bypass authentication by manipulating this JWE token argument.

MitigationImplement proper validation and verification of the X-Tools-JWE header token in the tool_call function, including signature verification, expiration checking, and issuer validation. Until a patch is available, disable the tools_webhook component or restrict network access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if rowboat library is installed
    Run 'pip show rowboat' or check your requirements.txt/pip freeze for the rowboat package
    Affected if rowboat version 0.1.67 or lower is installed
  2. Confirm the installed version is vulnerable
    Compare the installed version to the affected range (versions up to and including 0.1.67)
    Affected if The installed version is 0.1.67 or any earlier version
  3. Check if tools_webhook component is in use
    Search your codebase for imports or references to tools_webhook, such as 'from rowboat.plugins import tools_webhook' or 'import tools_webhook'
    Affected if The tools_webhook component is imported or used in your application
  4. Identify if X-Tools-JWE header validation is implemented
    Search for the tool_call function in your rowboat installation or codebase and inspect how X-Tools-JWE header is handled; look for JWE token parsing, signature verification, expiration checking, or issuer validation logic
    Affected if The tool_call function processes X-Tools-JWE header without proper validation or verification
  5. Check for exposed tools_webhook endpoints
    Review your web server or API configuration for endpoints that expose the tools_webhook component, particularly routes that accept X-Tools-JWE header
    Affected if The tools_webhook component is exposed via an accessible network endpoint

You are affected if you have rowboat library version 0.1.67 or lower and your application uses the tools_webhook component with X-Tools-JWE header authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper validation and verification of the X-Tools-JWE header token in the tool_call function, including signature verification, expiration checking, and issuer validation. Until a patch is available, disable the tools_webhook component or restrict network access.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,560
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6635 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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