CVE-2026-6844
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA flaw was found in the `readelf` utility of the binutils package. A local attacker could exploit two Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerabilities by providing a specially crafted Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) file. One vulnerability, a resource exhaustion (CWE-400), can lead to an out-of-memory condition. The other, a null pointer dereference (CWE-476), can cause a segmentation fault. Both issues can result in the `readelf` utility becoming unresponsive or crashing, leading to a denial of service.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA flaw in the readelf utility of binutils allows a local attacker to cause denial of service by providing a specially crafted ELF file. The vulnerability manifests as either resource exhaustion (CWE-400) leading to out-of-memory condition, or null pointer dereference (CWE-476) causing segmentation fault, both resulting in readelf becoming unresponsive or crashing.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versions= 4.0= 7.0= 8.0= 9.0= 10.0all versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify readelf is installedRun 'which readelf' or 'readelf --version' to confirm the binary exists on the systemAffected if readelf is present on the system - the vulnerability is in the readelf utility itself, so any installation is potentially affected
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Determine installed binutils versionRun 'readelf --version' and extract the binutils version number, then compare against vendor advisories for CVE-2026-6844Affected if The installed version matches the affected versions listed in vendor security advisories (all versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, Red Hat Openshift Container Platform 4.0, Red Hat Hardened Images all versions, or Gnu Binutils all versions)
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Identify if readelf processes untrusted ELF filesSearch for scripts, cron jobs, or automated tools that invoke readelf: 'grep -r readelf /etc/cron* /opt/ /home/ 2>/dev/null' and review any file upload or ELF analysis workflowsAffected if There are automated processes or user workflows that invoke readelf on ELF files from untrusted or external sources
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Check for web-facing ELF file processingReview any web applications, API endpoints, or services that accept ELF file uploads and run readelf for analysis or validationAffected if The environment hosts services that accept ELF files from users or external systems and process them with readelf
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Audit file upload directories for ELF contentSearch for .elf, .so, or other ELF-format files in publicly accessible upload directories: 'find /var/www /tmp /upload -name "*.elf" -o -name "*.so" 2>/dev/null'Affected if ELF files from untrusted sources are present in directories where readelf might be automatically invoked
The system is affected if binutils/readelf is installed and the environment involves processing ELF files from untrusted sources using readelf, since the vulnerability triggers during parsing of specially crafted ELF files.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply the vendor-supplied patch or update to the binutils package to remediate this vulnerability. As a defense-in-depth measure, avoid processing untrusted ELF files with readelf until the patch is applied.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-6844 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6844 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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