Improper Signature VerificationWeakness · CWE-347

CVE-2026-6911

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-24
Patch available
A vendor patch is available. No clean upgrade release — apply the published patch.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing JWT signature verification in AWS Ops Wheel allows unauthenticated attackers to forge JWT tokens and gain unintended administrative access to the application, including the ability to read, modify, and delete all application data across tenants and manage Cognito user accounts within the deployment's User Pool, via a crafted JWT sent to the API Gateway endpoint. To remediate this issue, users should redeploy from the updated repository and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Missing JWT signature verification in AWS Ops Wheel allows attackers to forge JWT tokens with administrative claims. The API Gateway endpoint accepts these crafted tokens without validating the cryptographic signature, enabling unauthenticated access to read, modify, and delete cross-tenant data and manage Cognito User Pool accounts.

MitigationRedeploy from the updated repository and audit any forked or derivative code to ensure JWT signature verification is properly implemented.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify AWS Ops Wheel installation
    Locate the AWS Ops Wheel application deployment in your environment. Check for the application name in deployed services, containers, or infrastructure-as-code definitions.
    Affected if The application is named AWS Ops Wheel or is deployed from the aws-ops-wheel repository
  2. Verify JWT authentication is in use
    Inspect the application configuration and code to confirm JWT tokens are used for authentication. Look for JWT-related modules, token validation logic, or authentication middleware handling Bearer tokens.
    Affected if JWT tokens are accepted in the Authorization header for API requests
  3. Inspect JWT signature verification implementation
    Review the JWT validation code or configuration to determine if signature verification is performed. Check for: presence of secret/public key configuration, use of verification libraries (e.g., jwt.verify()), algorithm specification (RS256, HS256), and whether tokens are validated without signature checks.
    Affected if JWT tokens are accepted without signature verification - tokens pass validation without a valid cryptographic signature or with an explicitly disabled signature check
  4. Test token acceptance with forged JWT
    Send a request to the API Gateway with a self-signed JWT token containing administrative claims (e.g., role: admin, sub: arbitrary-user). Use a tool like curl with an arbitrary payload and invalid signature.
    Affected if The request succeeds and returns authenticated access without rejecting the invalidly-signed token
  5. Check for administrative API access
    Attempt to access tenant data endpoints (read/write/delete) or Cognito user pool management API endpoints using an unsigned or incorrectly-signed JWT token.
    Affected if Administrative operations succeed with a crafted JWT that lacks valid signature verification

Your environment is affected if AWS Ops Wheel is deployed and JWT tokens are accepted without proper cryptographic signature verification, allowing administrative access with arbitrarily crafted tokens.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Patch available Apply the vendor patch
Vendor patch github.com →
Interim mitigation

Redeploy from the updated repository and audit any forked or derivative code to ensure JWT signature verification is properly implemented.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

latest main branch or the version corresponding to PR #164 merge

  1. Review the changes in PR #164 (https://github.com/aws/aws-ops-wheel/pull/164) to understand the JWT signature verification fix that was implemented
  2. Pull the latest version of the aws/aws-ops-wheel repository that incorporates the security fix
  3. Redeploy the AWS Ops Wheel application using the updated codebase
  4. Verify that JWT signature verification is now properly enforced by testing with invalid signatures
  5. If using a forked or derivative version of the code, manually apply the fix from PR #164 to ensure signature verification is implemented

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,760
Get the patch applied

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,416.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-6911 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-6911 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data