Memory Buffer Bounds ErrorWeakness · CWE-119

CVE-2026-7717

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was determined in Totolink WA300 5.2cu.7112_B20190227. This issue affects the function UploadCustomModule of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the UploadCustomModule function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi on Totolink WA300 routers (firmware 5.2cu.7112_B20190227). The vulnerability is triggered via a manipulated File parameter in a POST request, allowing remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code due to improper bounds checking.

MitigationApply vendor firmware update if available; otherwise, restrict or disable remote access to the web interface and implement network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted users only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the router model
    Access the router's web interface and check the device status page, or inspect the device label for the model number. Alternatively, check the HTTP Server header or SNMP sysDescr if accessible.
    Affected if The device is NOT a Totolink WA300 router (different models are not affected by this specific CVE).
  2. Check the firmware version
    Log into the router web interface and navigate to the Status or System Information page to view the firmware version. If CLI access is available, use the 'ver' or 'show version' command.
    Affected if The firmware version matches 5.2cu.7112_B20190227 or is earlier (older versions in the same release line may also contain the flaw).
  3. Verify the web interface is reachable
    Attempt to access the router's IP address on port 80 or 443 using a web browser or curl command: curl -I http://[router-ip]/
    Affected if The web interface is accessible from untrusted networks (the vulnerability is exploitable via HTTP POST to the cgi-bin endpoint).
  4. Confirm the vulnerable CGI endpoint exists
    Send a benign request to the/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint to verify it responds. For example: curl -X POST http://[router-ip]/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi -d 'test=1'
    Affected if The /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint returns a response (indicating the UploadCustomModule function is present and potentially accessible).

The device is affected if it is a Totolink WA300 router running firmware version 5.2cu.7112_B20190227 or earlier, and the web interface with the cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint is accessible from the network being assessed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware update if available; otherwise, restrict or disable remote access to the web interface and implement network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted users only.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-7717 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-7717 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data