Cross-site Scripting (XSS)Weakness · CWE-79

CVE-2026-8891

MEDIUM · 6.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The BitForm plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'bitform' shortcode in versions up to, and including, 1.1.0. This is due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user-supplied shortcode attributes ('width' and 'height') in the Shortcode::shortcode() function, which are interpolated directly into the 'style' attribute of an <iframe> element. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The BitForm WordPress plugin fails to sanitize and escape the 'width' and 'height' attributes in its shortcode handler, allowing authenticated users with contributor-level access to inject arbitrary JavaScript into pages. The unescaped values are directly placed into an iframe's style attribute, causing the malicious script to execute when visitors access the affected page.

MitigationUpdate BitForm to a version beyond 1.1.0 that implements proper input sanitization (e.g., using sanitize_css_dimension() or numeric validation) and output escaping (e.g., using esc_attr()) on shortcode attributes before rendering them in the iframe style attribute.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify BitForm plugin installation
    Check the WordPress plugins directory or use wp plugin list to see if BitForm is installed and active
    Affected if BitForm plugin is installed and active in WordPress
  2. Determine installed BitForm version
    Check the plugin version via WordPress admin plugins page, wp plugin list, or read the plugin header in bitform.php
    Affected if Version is 1.1.0 or earlier (the vulnerable version range)
  3. Locate shortcode usage in content
    Search WordPress posts, pages, and custom post types for the BitForm shortcode (typically [bitform]) containing width or height attributes
    Affected if Shortcode with width or height attributes is present in any published content
  4. Check for contributor-level users
    List WordPress users with contributor role using wp user list --role=contributor or via WordPress admin users panel
    Affected if At least one user with contributor role exists and can edit content
  5. Inspect shortcode output for unescaped attributes
    View the source HTML of a page containing the BitForm shortcode and examine the iframe style attribute for width/height values
    Affected if The iframe style attribute contains raw, unescaped values from the shortcode that could contain JavaScript

User is affected if BitForm plugin version 1.1.0 or earlier is installed, the shortcode with width/height attributes is in use, and the output shows unescaped values in the iframe style attribute.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update BitForm to a version beyond 1.1.0 that implements proper input sanitization (e.g., using sanitize_css_dimension() or numeric validation) and output escaping (e.g., using esc_attr()) on shortcode attributes before rendering them in the iframe style attribute.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-8891 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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