CurlApplication · Haxx

CVE-2026-8924

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 8.21.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available 8 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A flaw in curl’s cookie parsing logic allows a malicious HTTP server to set 'super cookies' that bypass the Public Suffix List check. This enables an attacker-controlled origin to inject cookies that curl subsequently scopes and transmits to unrelated third-party domains.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 1 outlet this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A cookie parsing flaw in curl allows malicious HTTP servers to set 'super cookies' that bypass the Public Suffix List (PSL) check, enabling attacker-controlled origins to inject cookies that curl subsequently scopes and transmits to unrelated third-party domains.

MitigationUpdate curl to the patched version that properly validates cookies against the Public Suffix List; audit affected systems for signs of cookie-based data leakage.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CurlApplication
Affected:>= 7.46.0, < 8.21.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed curl version
    Run `curl --version` and note the version number in the output (e.g., 7.85.0)
    Affected if The version shown is >= 7.46.0 AND < 8.21.0
  2. Confirm version comparison against affected range
    Manually compare your installed version: if it starts with 7.46, 7.47, 7.48... up to 7.x or 8.0 through 8.20.x, you are in the affected range
    Affected if Your version falls between 7.46.0 (inclusive) and 8.21.0 (exclusive)
  3. Verify cookie handling is in use
    Check if your curl commands or applications using libcurl utilize cookie flags such as -b, --cookie, -c, --cookie-jar, or CURLOPT_COOKIE/JAR options in code
    Affected if Cookies are accepted or processed by curl and the version is affected, the vulnerability is reachable
  4. Inspect PSL enforcement context
    Review curl's cookie jar or session file (if using -c/--cookie-jar) for any cookies with broad domain scopes like `.com` or `.org` that may have been set without proper PSL validation
    Affected if Unexpectedly broad domain-scoped cookies exist and curl version is affected, indicating exploitation may have occurred

You are affected if curl version is 7.46.0 through 8.20.x AND your environment or applications process HTTP cookies, as the PSL bypass allows improper cookie domain scoping.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 8.21.0 or later
Fixed in 8.21.0
Vendor patch curl.se →
Interim mitigation

Update curl to the patched version that properly validates cookies against the Public Suffix List; audit affected systems for signs of cookie-based data leakage.

Recommended fix High confidence

curl >= 8.21.0

  1. Check current curl version by running: curl --version
  2. Upgrade curl to version 8.21.0 or later using your system's package manager (e.g., apt-get update && apt-get install curl, yum update curl, or brew upgrade curl)
  3. Verify the upgrade was successful by running: curl --version and confirming the version is >= 8.21.0
  4. Test that curl now properly validates cookies against the Public Suffix List

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Curl Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-8924 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-8924 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data