Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2026-9385

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setTracerouteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument command causes os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in Totolink A8000RU router's web management interface (cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi). The setTracerouteCfg function fails to properly sanitize the 'command' argument, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.

MitigationApply vendor firmware update when available. Until then, disable remote access to the web management interface from untrusted networks or segment the device in a restricted network zone.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Access the router's web management interface and check the system status or device info page for the model number, or use network scanning to identify the device via MAC OUI or HTTP response headers
    Affected if Device is a Totolink A8000RU router
  2. Check if web interface is remotely accessible
    Attempt to access the router's web interface (port 80/443) from an external network IP address, or review firewall/NAT rules to determine if the management interface is exposed to the internet
    Affected if The cstecgi.cgi interface is reachable from untrusted networks (especially the internet)
  3. Verify cstecgi.cgi is present
    Send an HTTP GET or POST request to /cstecgi.cgi on the router's IP address. This endpoint is part of the standard firmware and handles traceroute configuration functions
    Affected if The endpoint responds (indicating the vulnerable CGI binary exists on the device)
  4. Check firmware version
    Access the router's web interface admin panel, navigate to System Status or Firmware Upgrade section to view the installed firmware version. If CLI access is available, check via telnet/ssh if supported
    Affected if Firmware version is within any vulnerable release range (compare to any Totolink security advisories for this CVE)

The device is affected if it is a Totolink A8000RU with the vulnerable cstecgi.cgi endpoint exposed and running a firmware version that has not been patched for this command injection flaw.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware update when available. Until then, disable remote access to the web management interface from untrusted networks or segment the device in a restricted network zone.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,900
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-9385 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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