InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2026-9470

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security vulnerability has been detected in yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203. This affects the function confirm_logged_in of the file student_trans.php. Such manipulation of the argument FIRST_NAME/Last_Name/EMAIL leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in StudentManagementSystem's student_trans.php file within the confirm_logged_in function. User-supplied input to FIRST_NAME, Last_Name, and EMAIL parameters is directly concatenated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterized queries, allowing attackers to manipulate SQL statements remotely.

MitigationReplace direct SQL string concatenation with prepared statements/parameterized queries for all user inputs in the confirm_logged_in function. Implement input validation and output encoding as defense-in-depth measures.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify StudentManagementSystem installation
    Search for the student_trans.php file in your web server directories, typically under web root or application directories.
    Affected if The file student_trans.php exists in your environment
  2. Locate the confirm_logged_in function
    Open student_trans.php and search for the function definition 'function confirm_logged_in' or 'function confirm_logged_in()'.
    Affected if The confirm_logged_in function is present in student_trans.php
  3. Check for FIRST_NAME, Last_Name, EMAIL parameter handling
    Within the confirm_logged_in function, search for occurrences of FIRST_NAME, Last_Name, or EMAIL variables being used in SQL query strings.
    Affected if These parameters are used directly in SQL query strings without visible sanitization
  4. Verify lack of input sanitization
    Inspect the code around these parameters for functions like mysqli_real_escape_string, prepared statements, parameter binding, or any input validation/filtering.
    Affected if No sanitization functions or prepared statements are used before incorporating these parameters into SQL queries
  5. Confirm the application uses a database
    Check if the file connects to a MySQL/MariaDB database and executes queries using these unsanitized parameters.
    Affected if The application executes SQL queries with the affected parameters against a database

Your environment is affected if StudentManagementSystem is installed with student_trans.php containing the confirm_logged_in function that processes FIRST_NAME, Last_Name, or EMAIL parameters in SQL queries without sanitization or prepared statements.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace direct SQL string concatenation with prepared statements/parameterized queries for all user inputs in the confirm_logged_in function. Implement input validation and output encoding as defense-in-depth measures.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,780
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-9470 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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