IrixOperating system · Sgi

CVE-1999-0208

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 1995-12-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
rpc.ypupdated (NIS) allows remote users to execute arbitrary commands.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The rpc.ypupdated RPC service in old NIS (Network Information Service, formerly Yellow Pages) implementations contains a vulnerability allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands due to insufficient input validation. This service was designed to allow updates to NIS maps but lacked proper authentication and command sanitization, enabling complete remote command execution on affected systems.

MitigationDisable the rpc.ypupdated service and NIS entirely if not required; otherwise, block RPC services at network perimeters, apply vendor patches for legacy systems, and consider migrating to more secure alternatives like LDAP.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IrixOperating system
Affected:= 3= 4= 5.0= 5.1= 5.2
AixOperating system
Affected:= 3.2= 4.1
Asl Ux 4800Operating system
Affected:all versions
Ews Ux VOperating system
Affected:all versions
Up Ux VOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify operating system and version
    Run 'uname -a' or check /etc/os-release to determine the OS name and version number
    Affected if The system is SGI IRIX (versions 3, 4, 5.0, 5.1, 5.2), IBM AIX (versions 3.2, 4.1), or any version of NEC ASL UX 4800, NEC EWS UX V, or NEC UP UX V
  2. Check if NIS is installed
    Query the package manager or check for presence of NIS-related binaries such as ypbind, ypserv, and ypupdated typically found in /usr/sbin/ or /etc/
    Affected if NIS (Network Information Service or Yellow Pages) is installed on the system
  3. Verify rpc.ypupdated service status
    Check if the rpc.ypupdated daemon is running using 'rpcinfo -p' or 'ps aux | grep ypupdated'
    Affected if The rpc.ypupdated RPC service is actively running and registered with portmapper
  4. Confirm RPC service listening on network
    Use 'netstat -an | grep 555' or 'rpcinfo -p' to determine if the ypupdated service is bound to network interfaces and listening for remote connections
    Affected if rpc.ypupdated is bound to external network interfaces and accepts remote RPC calls

A system is affected if it runs one of the specified OS versions (IRIX 3-5.2, AIX 3.2-4.1, or NEC systems) with the rpc.ypupdated NIS service enabled and accessible over the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable the rpc.ypupdated service and NIS entirely if not required; otherwise, block RPC services at network perimeters, apply vendor patches for legacy systems, and consider migrating to more secure alternatives like LDAP.

Fix this in Irix Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-0208 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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