SolarisOperating system · Sun

CVE-1999-0295

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 1997-10-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Solaris sysdef command allows local users to read kernel memory, potentially leading to root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Solaris sysdef command contains a flaw allowing local unprivileged users to read kernel memory, which can expose sensitive data and potentially enable privilege escalation to root.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches for this vulnerability or restrict execute permissions on the sysdef binary to prevent unauthorized local access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SolarisOperating system
Affected:= 2.4= 2.5= 2.5.1
SunosOperating system
Affected:= 5.3= 5.4= 5.5= 5.5.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the operating system version
    Run 'uname -a' or 'cat /etc/release' to determine the exact Solaris or SunOS version
    Affected if The version matches 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1 for Solaris or 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.5.1 for SunOS
  2. Locate the sysdef binary
    Run 'which sysdef' or 'ls -la /usr/sbin/sysdef' to find the sysdef executable
    Affected if The sysdef command exists on the system
  3. Check execute permissions on sysdef
    Run 'ls -la /usr/sbin/sysdef' and examine the file permissions - look at the owner, group, and other execute bits
    Affected if The file has execute permission for user, group, or other (others have 'x' permission)
  4. Verify if unprivileged users can execute sysdef
    As a non-root user (or using 'su - <nonrootuser> -c "sysdef"'), attempt to run the sysdef command
    Affected if The command executes successfully and displays kernel memory information without requiring root privileges
  5. Check for unpatched kernel memory exposure
    Review the output of 'sysdef' as a non-privileged user - look for any kernel structure data, memory addresses, or sensitive kernel information that should not be visible to unprivileged users
    Affected if Unprivileged users can view kernel memory contents or sensitive kernel data structures through sysdef output

The system is affected if it runs SunOS/Solaris versions 2.4-2.5.1 or 5.3-5.5.1 AND the sysdef binary is executable by unprivileged users, allowing them to read kernel memory.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches for this vulnerability or restrict execute permissions on the sysdef binary to prevent unauthorized local access.

Fix this in Solaris Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,090
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,744.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-1999-0295 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-0295 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data