SolarisOperating system · Sun

CVE-1999-0334

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 1993-12-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Solaris 2.2 and 2.3, when fsck fails on startup, it allows a local user with physical access to obtain root access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

In Solaris 2.2 and 2.3, when the fsck (file system check) utility fails during system startup, it can drop the system into a state that allows a local user with physical access to gain root privileges.

MitigationThis vulnerability affects extremely old, unsupported Solaris versions (2.2/2.3) from the 1990s. The primary remediation is to migrate to a supported operating system version, as these legacy systems are no longer patched. If continued operation is absolutely required, isolate the systems physically and limit access strictly.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SolarisOperating system
Affected:all versions
SunosOperating system
Affected:= 5.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the operating system name
    Run 'uname -a' or check /etc/release to determine if the system is SunOS or Solaris
    Affected if If the output shows anything other than SunOS or Solaris, this CVE does not apply
  2. Determine the exact OS version
    Run 'uname -r' to get the release version, or check /etc/os release files if available
    Affected if If the version corresponds to Solaris 2.2 (5.2), 2.3 (5.3), or SunOS 5.0, the system falls within the affected version range
  3. Verify SunOS version number
    Run 'uname -v' to display the version number of the kernel
    Affected if If the version shows as 5.0, 5.2, or 5.3, these correspond to SunOS 5.0 (Solaris 2.0), Solaris 2.2, and Solaris 2.3 respectively, which are affected
  4. Check if fsck runs at system startup
    Review startup scripts in /etc/rc*.d/ or check /etc/fsck configuration to see if fsck is executed during boot
    Affected if If fsck is configured to run automatically at startup, the vulnerability condition could apply when fsck fails
  5. Assess physical access exposure
    Evaluate whether the system is in a secured location where unauthorized physical access is possible
    Affected if Physical access is required to exploit this flaw, so if the system is in a locked data center with restricted access, the practical risk is reduced even on affected versions

A system is affected only if it is running SunOS 5.0, Solaris 2.2, or Solaris 2.3, has fsck configured to run at startup, and could be accessed by a user with physical console access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

This vulnerability affects extremely old, unsupported Solaris versions (2.2/2.3) from the 1990s. The primary remediation is to migrate to a supported operating system version, as these legacy systems are no longer patched. If continued operation is absolutely required, isolate the systems physically and limit access strictly.

Fix this in Solaris Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,090
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-0334 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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