IrixOperating system · Sgi

CVE-1999-1232

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 1997-05-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Untrusted search path vulnerability in day5datacopier in SGI IRIX 6.2 allows local users to execute arbitrary commands via a modified PATH environment variable that points to a malicious cp program.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The day5datacopier utility in SGI IRIX 6.2 uses relative paths when invoking the cp command, allowing a local attacker to execute arbitrary code by placing a malicious cp binary in a directory that appears earlier in the PATH environment variable.

MitigationSince this affects SGI IRIX 6.2 (a legacy operating system from the 1990s), the primary remediation is to either decommission the system or ensure it is fully isolated with no untrusted local users. If continued use is required, recompile the utility using absolute paths for system commands.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IrixOperating system
Affected:= 6.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the operating system version
    Run 'uname -a' or 'oslevel' to confirm the system is SGI IRIX 6.2
    Affected if The system is running SGI IRIX version 6.2 exactly
  2. Locate the day5datacopier utility
    Search for the day5datacopier binary using 'find / -name day5datacopier 2>/dev/null' or check common utility directories
    Affected if The day5datacopier utility is present on the system
  3. Inspect the utility for relative path usage
    Use 'strings' or 'cat' on the binary to search for calls to 'cp' without absolute paths (e.g., looking for 'cp' versus '/bin/cp')
    Affected if The binary invokes 'cp' using a relative path rather than an absolute path like /bin/cp or /usr/bin/cp
  4. Examine the PATH environment variable
    Run 'echo $PATH' to view the current PATH setting, noting the order of directories
    Affected if The PATH contains writable directories (such as '.' or user-controlled directories) that appear before system binary directories like /bin or /usr/bin
  5. Check file permissions on PATH directories
    Use 'ls -la' on each directory in PATH to determine if any are writable by untrusted users
    Affected if Any directory in PATH that precedes system binary directories is writable by local users other than root

A user is affected if they are running SGI IRIX 6.2 with the day5datacopier utility present and the PATH environment variable contains writable directories before system paths, allowing PATH hijacking to execute arbitrary code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since this affects SGI IRIX 6.2 (a legacy operating system from the 1990s), the primary remediation is to either decommission the system or ensure it is fully isolated with no untrusted local users. If continued use is required, recompile the utility using absolute paths for system commands.

Fix this in Irix Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-1232 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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