Windows 2000Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2002-1258

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2002-12-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Two vulnerabilities in Microsoft Virtual Machine (VM) up to and including build 5.0.3805, as used in Internet Explorer and other applications, allow remote attackers to read files via a Java applet with a spoofed location in the CODEBASE parameter in the APPLET tag, possibly due to a parsing error.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Microsoft Virtual Machine (VM) up to build 5.0.3805 contains a vulnerability where a malicious Java applet can read arbitrary files from the local system by exploiting a parsing error in the CODEBASE parameter of the APPLET tag, allowing the applet to access files outside the intended sandbox.

MitigationDisable or remove deprecated Microsoft VM and Java applets in Internet Explorer; migrate to a supported Java Runtime Environment (JRE) if Java functionality is required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 2000Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 2000 Terminal ServicesOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 95Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 98Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 98seOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows MeOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows NtOperating system
Affected:= 4.0
Windows XpOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Microsoft VM is installed
    Check the Windows registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Java VM for existence, or look for msjava.dll in %SystemRoot%\System32
    Affected if The registry key or msjava.dll file exists, indicating Microsoft VM is present
  2. Identify Microsoft VM build version
    Check the version of msjava.dll file in System32, or query the registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Java VM\Version for the build number
    Affected if Build version is 5.0.3805 or lower (the vulnerability affects builds up to 5.0.3805)
  3. Verify Java applet support is enabled in Internet Explorer
    Open Internet Explorer, go to Tools > Internet Options > Security > Custom Level, and check the settings for Java permissions under 'Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting'
    Affected if Java applets or ActiveX controls are enabled in Internet Explorer security settings
  4. Check for applications using Microsoft VM for Java applets
    Review installed software for applications that rely on Microsoft VM, or examine browsers for plugins related to Microsoft Java Machine
    Affected if Applications or browsers are configured to use Microsoft VM for running Java applets

The environment is affected if Microsoft VM build 5.0.3805 or lower is installed and Java applets are enabled in Internet Explorer or other applications that use the Microsoft VM runtime.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable or remove deprecated Microsoft VM and Java applets in Internet Explorer; migrate to a supported Java Runtime Environment (JRE) if Java functionality is required.

Fix this in Windows 2000 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2002-1258 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2002-1258 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data