Windows 2000Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2004-0209

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2004-11-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unknown vulnerability in the Graphics Rendering Engine processes of Microsoft Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) Windows Metafile (WMF) or (2) Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image formats that involve "an unchecked buffer."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Buffer overflow in Windows Graphics Rendering Engine when processing malformed WMF or EMF image files allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted images.

MitigationApply Microsoft security update MS04-028. For legacy systems that cannot be patched, disable WMF/EMF rendering or deploy endpoint protection with heuristic detection for malformed image files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 2000Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 2003 ServerOperating system
Affected:= r2
Windows XpOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Windows version
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to determine the installed Windows version
    Affected if Version is Windows 2000 (any), Windows XP (any), or Windows 2003 Server R2
  2. Check if MS04-028 patch is installed
    Open Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs, enable 'Show updates', and look for 'Security Update for Microsoft Windows (KB833987)' or check via 'wmic qfe list' command
    Affected if The security update KB833987 is NOT installed or the system shows as unpatched
  3. Verify WMF/EMF rendering is enabled
    Check registry key HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.wmf and HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.emf to confirm file associations exist, or attempt to open a WMF/EMF file in an application like Microsoft Word or Excel
    Affected if WMF and EMF file types are registered and can be opened by applications (indicating rendering engine is active)

The system is affected if it runs Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows 2003 Server R2 AND lacks the KB833987 security patch AND has WMF/EMF file rendering enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security update MS04-028. For legacy systems that cannot be patched, disable WMF/EMF rendering or deploy endpoint protection with heuristic detection for malformed image files.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence
  1. This vulnerability affects Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003, which are all operating systems that have reached end-of-life and no longer receive security updates from Microsoft.
  2. Isolate affected systems from the network to prevent exploitation.
  3. Consult Microsoft's official security bulletin (MS04-032) for historical patch information if maintaining these systems is absolutely required.
  4. Due to the age of these systems and lack of vendor support, the recommended remediation is to retire and replace them with supported operating systems.
Caveat The affected operating systems (Windows 2000, XP, Server 2003) are all end-of-life and should be migrated to a supported Windows version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 2000 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2004-0209 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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