Mac Os XOperating system · Apple

CVE-2004-0822

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 2004-09-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer overflow in The Core Foundation framework (CoreFoundation.framework) in Mac OS X 10.2.8, 10.3.4, and 10.3.5 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a certain environment variable.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Buffer overflow vulnerability in CoreFoundation.framework on Mac OS X 10.2.8, 10.3.4, and 10.3.5 allows local users to execute arbitrary code by setting a specific environment variable. The overflow occurs when processing the environment variable content without proper bounds checking, enabling privilege escalation.

MitigationUpgrade to a supported Mac OS X version receiving security updates, as these legacy versions (10.2.8, 10.3.x) are no longer supported by Apple. If upgrade is not feasible, restrict local user access and audit for suspicious environment variable configurations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:= 10.2.8= 10.3.4= 10.3.5
Mac Os X ServerOperating system
Affected:= 10.2.8= 10.3.4= 10.3.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check the Mac OS X version
    Run 'sw_vers' or 'system_profiler SPSoftwareDataType' in Terminal to retrieve the installed OS version
    Affected if The version displayed is 10.2.8, 10.3.4, or 10.3.5 exactly (these are the affected versions)
  2. Identify the CoreFoundation.framework version
    Run 'ls -la /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/' to list available framework versions, then check the specific version if possible
    Affected if The framework version corresponds to one of the affected OS releases (10.2.8, 10.3.4, or 10.3.5)
  3. Audit environment variables for unusual entries
    Run 'env' or 'printenv' in Terminal to list all current environment variables; look for any non-standard or custom variables that could trigger the vulnerability
    Affected if A specific environment variable known to trigger this flaw is set (the exact variable name is not specified in this CVE summary, but any unusually named variables should be investigated)
  4. Check for processes running with elevated privileges
    Run 'ps -axl | grep -v grep' to list running processes, or use 'sudo -l' to see elevated privilege contexts
    Affected if Any untrusted local user process is running with elevated privileges, which could indicate successful exploitation

You are affected if your Mac OS X version is exactly 10.2.8, 10.3.4, or 10.3.5 and a vulnerable configuration of the specific environment variable exists in your environment.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a supported Mac OS X version receiving security updates, as these legacy versions (10.2.8, 10.3.x) are no longer supported by Apple. If upgrade is not feasible, restrict local user access and audit for suspicious environment variable configurations.

Fix this in Mac Os X Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2004-0822 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data