Windows 2000Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2005-1985

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2005-10-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Client Service for NetWare (CSNW) on Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1 and Sp2, and Server 2003 SP1 and earlier, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code due to an "unchecked buffer" when processing certain crafted network messages.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Client Service for NetWare (CSNW) component in Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1/SP2, and Server 2003 SP1 and earlier contains an unchecked buffer when processing certain network messages. A remote attacker can send crafted packets to trigger a buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

MitigationApply Microsoft security patch MS05-027 to address the unchecked buffer in CSNW. If NetWare client functionality is not required, disable the CSNW service to eliminate the attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 2000Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 2003 ServerOperating system
Affected:= r2= sp1
Windows XpOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify CSNW service status
    Open Services console (services.msc) and look for 'Client Service for NetWare' service, or run 'sc query csnw' from command prompt
    Affected if The CSNW service is present and running (even if disabled, the binary exists on affected versions)
  2. Confirm Windows version
    Run 'winver' or check System Properties to identify the Windows version
    Affected if Version is Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Server 2003
  3. Check installed Service Pack
    Run 'winver' or check System Properties for Service Pack level, or run 'systeminfo' from command prompt
    Affected if Windows 2000 has any SP; Windows XP has any SP; Windows Server 2003 is SP1 or earlier (or R2)
  4. Identify if system is Windows Server 2003 R2
    Run 'winver' or check System Properties - R2 is listed in the version string
    Affected if Running Windows Server 2003 R2 (any version of R2)

A system is affected if it runs Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Server 2003 (including R2) with the Client Service for NetWare component present and the specific Service Pack levels match the affected ranges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security patch MS05-027 to address the unchecked buffer in CSNW. If NetWare client functionality is not required, disable the CSNW service to eliminate the attack surface.

Fix this in Windows 2000 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2005-1985 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data