FirebirdApplication · Firebirdsql

CVE-2007-4992

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2007-10-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based buffer overflow in the process_packet function in fbserver.exe in Firebird SQL 2.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long request to TCP port 3050.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow in the process_packet function of fbserver.exe in Firebird SQL 2.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted packet with excessive length to TCP port 3050.

MitigationUpgrade Firebird SQL to a patched version. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, restrict network access to port 3050 using firewall rules or disable remote connections until the upgrade can be performed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirebirdApplication
Affected:= 2.0.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Firebird SQL version
    Check the installed version of Firebird SQL by querying the service, checking the fbserver.exe file properties, or running 'gfix -version' if the command-line tools are available
    Affected if The version is exactly 2.0.2
  2. Verify fbserver.exe is running
    Check if the Firebird server process (fbserver.exe or fb_guard.exe) is running on the system using Task Manager or the 'tasklist' command
    Affected if fbserver.exe is running and exposed to network traffic
  3. Confirm TCP port 3050 is listening
    Run 'netstat -an | findstr 3050' or use a port scanner to check if TCP port 3050 is in a LISTENING state
    Affected if Port 3050 is open and listening for remote connections
  4. Check remote connection configuration
    Examine the firebird.conf or ibconfig file for the RemoteBindAddress setting or check if the service is bound to non-loopback interfaces
    Affected if The server is configured to accept remote TCP connections (bound to 0.0.0.0 or a non-localhost address)

A system is affected if Firebird SQL version 2.0.2 is installed and the fbserver.exe service is running with TCP port 3050 exposed to network traffic.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Firebird SQL to a patched version. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, restrict network access to port 3050 using firewall rules or disable remote connections until the upgrade can be performed.

Fix this in Firebird Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,580
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2007-4992 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data