SmfApplication · Simple Machines

CVE-2008-2019

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-04-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Simple Machines Forum (SMF), probably 1.1.4, relies on "randomly generated static" to hinder brute-force attacks on the WAV file (aka audio) CAPTCHA, which allows remote attackers to pass the CAPTCHA test via an automated attack that considers Hamming distances. NOTE: this issue reportedly exists because of an insufficient fix for CVE-2007-3308.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Simple Machines Forum (SMF) versions around 1.1.4 use a WAV file audio CAPTCHA that relies on 'randomly generated static' as a security mechanism, but this provides insufficient entropy. Attackers can bypass the CAPTCHA by using automated Hamming distance analysis to decode the audio challenge, allowing automated account creation or other CAPTCHA-protected actions.

MitigationUpgrade SMF to a patched version that implements a stronger CAPTCHA system with adequate entropy, or replace the built-in CAPTCHA with a robust third-party solution such as reCAPTCHA.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SmfApplication
Affected:= 1.1.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed SMF version
    Check the version file (typically Version.php in the main SMF directory) or log into the admin panel and navigate to Package Manager or Forum Settings to view the version information
    Affected if The installed version is 1.1.4 or an earlier version that uses the same WAV audio CAPTCHA implementation
  2. Confirm the CAPTCHA is enabled
    Access the forum admin panel, go to Security and Moderation settings or CAPTCHA configuration, and verify whether CAPTCHA verification is turned on for registration or posting
    Affected if CAPTCHA is enabled and set to use the built-in audio CAPTCHA
  3. Verify the CAPTCHA type in use
    Inspect the CAPTCHA settings in the SMF admin panel under Security and Moderation or Anti-Spam settings. Look for the CAPTCHA provider or type configuration
    Affected if The forum is using SMF's built-in WAV audio CAPTCHA (rather than an alternative like reCAPTCHA)
  4. Test the audio CAPTCHA entropy (if accessible)
    Request a registration page or other CAPTCHA-protected action, listen to the generated audio challenge, and assess whether the audio contains sufficient randomness. The vulnerable version uses insufficient random static
    Affected if The audio CAPTCHA produces predictable or low-entropy audio samples that could be decoded via Hamming distance analysis

A user is affected if their SMF installation is version 1.1.4 (or similar early version) AND the built-in WAV audio CAPTCHA is enabled and in use for CAPTCHA-protected actions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade SMF to a patched version that implements a stronger CAPTCHA system with adequate entropy, or replace the built-in CAPTCHA with a robust third-party solution such as reCAPTCHA.

Fix this in Smf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-2019 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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