SafariWeb browser · Apple

CVE-2008-2317

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-07-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
WebCore in Apple Safari does not properly perform garbage collection of JavaScript document elements, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap corruption and application crash) via a reference to the ownerNode property of a copied CSSStyleSheet object of a STYLE element, as originally demonstrated on Apple iPhone before 2.0 and iPod touch before 2.0, a different vulnerability than CVE-2008-1590.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

WebCore in Apple Safari fails to properly perform garbage collection of JavaScript document elements. By referencing the ownerNode property of a copied CSSStyleSheet object from a STYLE element, attackers can trigger heap corruption, leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade to Safari 3.1.2 or later / iOS 2.0 or later, which contain the fix for this garbage collection vulnerability in WebCore.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SafariWeb browser
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Safari is installed
    On macOS: Look for Safari in /Applications or run 'ls /Applications | grep -i safari'. On iOS: Check Settings > Safari (if Safari app exists).
    Affected if Safari is found on the system
  2. Determine the installed Safari version
    On macOS: Run 'defaults read /Applications/Safari.app/Contents/Info CFBundleShortVersionString' or right-click Safari in Applications > Get Info > Version. On iOS: Go to Settings > General > About > Version.
    Affected if A version number is returned
  3. Compare version against fixed release
    Compare the installed version to 3.1.2 (the fixed version for macOS Safari) or 2.0 (the fixed version for iOS).
    Affected if Version is below 3.1.2 on macOS or below 2.0 on iOS, indicating the unpatched vulnerable version is installed
  4. Verify JavaScript is enabled (exploitation requirement)
    In Safari: Go to Preferences > Security and check 'Enable JavaScript'. The vulnerability exploits JavaScript document handling, so JavaScript must be enabled for the flaw to be triggerable.
    Affected if JavaScript is enabled in Safari settings

If Safari is installed and the version is below 3.1.2 (or below 2.0 on iOS), the environment contains the vulnerable WebCore component and is affected by CVE-2008-2317.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to Safari 3.1.2 or later / iOS 2.0 or later, which contain the fix for this garbage collection vulnerability in WebCore.

Fix this in Safari Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-2317 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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