Mac Os XOperating system · Apple

CVE-2008-4220

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-12-17
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 10.5.5 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Integer overflow in the inet_net_pton API in Libsystem in Apple Mac OS X before 10.5.6 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via unspecified vectors. NOTE: this may be related to the WLB-2008080064 advisory published by SecurityReason on 20080822; however, as of 20081216, there are insufficient details to be sure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Integer overflow in the inet_net_pton API in Libsystem on Apple Mac OS X before version 10.5.6 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors related to network address parsing.

MitigationApply the Apple security update for Mac OS X 10.5.6 or later; if the affected system cannot be updated, minimize network exposure and restrict privileged access to limit attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:<= 10.5.5= 10.4.11= 10.5= 10.5.1= 10.5.2= 10.5.3= 10.5.4
Mac Os X ServerOperating system
Affected:<= 10.5.5= 10.4.11= 10.5= 10.5.1= 10.5.2= 10.5.3= 10.5.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Mac OS X version
    Run 'sw_vers' or select 'About This Mac' from the Apple menu to view the installed OS version
    Affected if The version is 10.4.11, 10.5, 10.5.1, 10.5.2, 10.5.3, 10.5.4, or 10.5.5 (versions before 10.5.6)
  2. Verify Libsystem version
    Check /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib or run 'otool -L /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib' to identify the library version if available
    Affected if The Libsystem version corresponds to an affected Mac OS X release (10.4.11 through 10.5.5)
  3. Identify use of inet_net_pton API
    Search application binaries and scripts for calls to inet_net_pton or inet_pton functions using 'nm' or 'strings' tools, or review source code for these function calls
    Affected if Applications or services are actively parsing network addresses using the inet_net_pton function from Libsystem

You are affected if your Mac OS X version is 10.5.5 or earlier (10.4.11 through 10.5.5) and any software on your system uses the inet_net_pton API to parse network addresses.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 10.5.5
Interim mitigation

Apply the Apple security update for Mac OS X 10.5.6 or later; if the affected system cannot be updated, minimize network exposure and restrict privileged access to limit attack surface.

Recommended fix High confidence

Mac OS X 10.5.6 or later

  1. Upgrade Mac OS X to version 10.5.6 or later to resolve the integer overflow vulnerability in the inet_net_pton API in Libsystem
  2. If upgrading to 10.5.6 is not feasible, consider upgrading to a later stable release of Mac OS X for additional security fixes
Caveat Mac OS X 10.5.6 is a very old release (2008); upgrading may introduce compatibility issues with legacy software

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mac Os X Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2008-4220 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-4220 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data