AntivirusApplication · Symantec

CVE-2008-5543

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-12-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Symantec AntiVirus (SAV) 10, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Symantec AntiVirus 10 fails to detect malware embedded in HTML documents when those documents have an MZ (DOS/Windows executable) header placed at the beginning and use deceptive file extensions (.txt, .jpg, or no extension). Internet Explorer 6/7 still processes the embedded executable content (such as CVE-2006-5745 exploits), allowing remote attackers to bypass antivirus detection.

MitigationUpgrade from Symantec AntiVirus 10 to a current supported version with updated scanning engine, and migrate away from Internet Explorer 6/7 to modern browsers that have stricter content handling.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AntivirusApplication
Affected:= 10.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Symantec AntiVirus version
    Open Symantec AntiVirus, go to Help > About, or run 'symantec -version' from command line. Alternatively, check Add/Remove Programs for 'Symantec AntiVirus' entry.
    Affected if The version listed is exactly 10.0 (or 10.0.x)
  2. Confirm Internet Explorer version in use
    Open Internet Explorer, then go to Help > About Internet Explorer. Alternatively, check the executable path at %ProgramFiles%\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
    Affected if The installed Internet Explorer version is 6.0 or 7.0
  3. Check if real-time scanning handles file extension spoofing
    Review Symantec AntiVirus 10.0 scan settings under Configure > Scan Options. Look for 'Scan emails' and 'Scan all files' settings, and verify if content-type based scanning is enabled.
    Affected if Real-time scanning is enabled but set to rely primarily on file extension for detection (default configuration)
  4. Verify HTML file handling behavior
    Create a test file with an MZ header (e.g., small valid .exe) renamed to .txt or .jpg. Attempt to open with Internet Explorer 6/7 to observe if it attempts to execute or process the embedded content.
    Affected if IE 6/7 processes the embedded executable content within the HTML file despite the deceptive extension

You are affected if Symantec AntiVirus version 10.0 is installed and the system runs Internet Explorer 6 or 7, allowing HTML files with MZ headers and deceptive extensions to bypass antivirus detection.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade from Symantec AntiVirus 10 to a current supported version with updated scanning engine, and migrate away from Internet Explorer 6/7 to modern browsers that have stricter content handling.

Fix this in Antivirus Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2008-5543 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-5543 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data