Pam Krb5Application · Eyrie

CVE-2009-1384

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2009-05-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
pam_krb5 2.2.14 through 2.3.4, as used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 5, generates different password prompts depending on whether the user account exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

pam_krb5 versions 2.2.14 through 2.3.4, used in RHEL 5, produces different authentication error messages or behaviors depending on whether a user account exists in the system. This information leakage allows remote attackers to iteratively test usernames and determine which accounts are valid on the system, facilitating further attacks.

MitigationUpgrade pam_krb5 to a version beyond 2.3.4 where uniform error responses are returned, or configure PAM to provide identical feedback regardless of account existence.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Pam Krb5Application
Affected:= 2.2.14= 2.3= 2.3.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if pam_krb5 is installed
    Run 'rpm -q pam_krb5' on Red Hat-based systems or 'dpkg -l | grep libpam-krb5' on Debian-based systems
    Affected if pam_krb5 package is installed on the system
  2. Determine the installed pam_krb5 version
    Run 'rpm -q --queryformat "%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}" pam_krb5' on RHEL/CentOS or check the package details from the dpkg query output
    Affected if The version is 2.2.14, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, or any version in the range between 2.2.14 and 2.3.4 inclusive
  3. Verify pam_krb5 is configured in PAM authentication
    Search for 'pam_krb5.so' in PAM configuration files: grep -r "pam_krb5" /etc/pam.d/ or grep pam_krb5 /etc/pam.conf
    Affected if pam_krb5 is listed in any PAM service configuration used for authentication (such as login, sshd, su, or system-auth)
  4. Confirm the vulnerability condition
    Review the PAM configuration to verify pam_krb5 is set as sufficient or required for authentication, and the system uses Kerberos authentication for user logins
    Affected if pam_krb5 is actively used as an authentication module and the version falls within the affected range

A system is affected if pam_krb5 version 2.2.14 through 2.3.4 is installed and actively configured in PAM for authentication, allowing different error messages to leak account validity information.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade pam_krb5 to a version beyond 2.3.4 where uniform error responses are returned, or configure PAM to provide identical feedback regardless of account existence.

Fix this in Pam Krb5 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2009-1384 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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