JreApplication · Sun

CVE-2010-0841

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-04-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.6.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unspecified vulnerability in the ImageIO component in Oracle Java SE and Java for Business 6 Update 18, 5.0 Update 23, and 1.4.2_25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the March 2010 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a reliable researcher that this is an integer overflow in the Java Runtime Environment that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a JPEG image that contains subsample dimensions with large values, related to JPEGImageReader and "stepX".

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Integer overflow vulnerability in Java Runtime Environment's JPEGImageReader component allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted JPEG images containing large subsample dimensions (stepX). This affects Java versions 6 Update 18, 5.0 Update 23, and 1.4.2_25.

MitigationApply the March 2010 CPU patch or update to a newer Java version to address the integer overflow in ImageIO's JPEGImageReader. Consider disabling the Java browser plugin until patches are applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JreApplication
Affected:<= 1.6.0= 1.6.0<= 1.5.0= 1.5.0<= 1.4.2_25= 1.4.2= 1.4.2_1= 1.4.2_2= 1.4.2_3= 1.4.2_4= 1.4.2_5= 1.4.2_6
JdkApplication
Affected:<= 1.6.0= 1.6.0<= 1.5.0= 1.5.0
SdkApplication
Affected:<= 1.4.2_25= 1.4.2= 1.4.2_1= 1.4.2_02= 1.4.2_3= 1.4.2_4= 1.4.2_5= 1.4.2_6= 1.4.2_7= 1.4.2_8= 1.4.2_9= 1.4.2_10

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine Java version installed
    Run 'java -version' from command line, or check registry on Windows (HKLM\Software\JavaSoft\Java Runtime Environment), or check /usr/java or /opt/java directories on Linux/Unix systems
    Affected if Version is 1.6.0 any update through Update 18, 1.5.0 any update through Update 23, or 1.4.2 through 1.4.2_25
  2. Identify if Java is using ImageIO with JPEG support
    Verify the jre/lib/rt.jar contains the JPEGImageReader class (com.sun.imageio.plugins.jpeg.JPEGImageReader), which is included by default in standard Java installations
    Affected if Java's ImageIO with JPEG decoding capability is present and operational
  3. Confirm Java browser plugin is enabled
    Check browser plugin settings: on Windows check for npappl.dll in browser addons, on Linux check for libjavaplugin.so in browser plugin directories; examine browser's plugins or add-ons list for Java entries
    Affected if Java browser plugin is enabled and can process remote JPEG images through web pages

System is affected if installed Java version is 1.6.0 through 1.6.0_18, 1.5.0 through 1.5.0_23, or 1.4.2 through 1.4.2_25 AND Java's ImageIO functionality (with JPEGImageReader) is available, particularly if the browser plugin is active.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.6.0
Interim mitigation

Apply the March 2010 CPU patch or update to a newer Java version to address the integer overflow in ImageIO's JPEGImageReader. Consider disabling the Java browser plugin until patches are applied.

Fix this in Jre Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,760
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-0841 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data