Adaptive Security Appliance SoftwareOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2010-4678

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2011-01-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 8.2 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices with software before 8.2(3) permit packets to pass before the configuration has been loaded, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by sending network traffic during device startup, aka Bug ID CSCsy86769.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Cisco ASA 5500 series allows network packets to pass through before the device's security configuration has been fully loaded during startup. This creates a time window during boot-up where traffic can bypass intended access restrictions, allowing remote attackers to send traffic through the firewall before protective rules are active.

MitigationUpgrade Cisco ASA software to version 8.2(3) or later to remediate this vulnerability. During the upgrade process, ensure proper change management and schedule maintenance windows to minimize exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Adaptive Security Appliance SoftwareOperating system
Affected:<= 8.2\(2\)= 7.0= 7.0\(0\)= 7.0\(2\)= 7.0\(4\)= 7.0\(5\)= 7.0\(5.2\)= 7.0\(6.7\)= 7.0.1= 7.0.1.4= 7.0.2= 7.0.4
5500 Series Adaptive Security ApplianceHardware / appliance
Affected:all versions
Asa 5500Hardware / appliance
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the ASA software version
    Connect to the Cisco ASA CLI and run the command 'show version' to display the installed software version
    Affected if The displayed version matches one of the affected versions: 7.0, 7.0(0), 7.0(2), 7.0(4), 7.0(5), 7.0(5.2), 7.0(6.7), 7.0.1, 7.0.1.4, 7.0.2, 7.0.4, or any version 8.2(2) or earlier, or if the device is any version of Cisco 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance or Cisco ASA 5500
  2. Confirm the hardware model
    Run 'show version' and locate the hardware model information to confirm it is a Cisco ASA 5500 series device
    Affected if The device model is a Cisco ASA 5500 series appliance
  3. Review startup configuration behavior
    During a planned maintenance window, observe the device boot sequence and test network access to internal resources immediately after power-on, before the device fully loads its security configuration
    Affected if Network traffic is able to pass through the ASA before the security configuration is fully active, indicating the vulnerability is present

A user is affected if their Cisco ASA 5500 series device runs software version 7.0.x, 8.2(2) or earlier, or any version of the ASA 5500 series, and traffic can traverse the device before the security policy loads during boot.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 8.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Cisco ASA software to version 8.2(3) or later to remediate this vulnerability. During the upgrade process, ensure proper change management and schedule maintenance windows to minimize exposure.

Fix this in Adaptive Security Appliance Software Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2010-4678 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-4678 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data