EsxApplication · VMware

CVE-2012-1508

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-03-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.6.0 or later.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The XPDM display driver in VMware ESXi 4.0, 4.1, and 5.0; VMware ESX 4.0 and 4.1; and VMware View before 4.6.1 allows guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges or cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via unspecified vectors.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The XPDM display driver in VMware ESXi 4.0-5.0, ESX 4.0-4.1, and VMware View prior to 4.6.1 contains a vulnerability allowing guest OS users to escalate privileges within the guest OS or cause a denial of service via NULL pointer dereference through unspecified vectors.

MitigationApply VMware security patches for View 4.6.1 or later, and ESXi/ESX 4.0-5.0 updates addressing the XPDM driver vulnerability. Verify current version and review VMware security advisory VMSA-2012-0013.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
EsxApplication
Affected:= 4.0= 4.1
ViewApplication
Affected:<= 4.6.0
EsxiOperating system
Affected:= 4.0= 4.1= 5.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed VMware product and version
    Run 'vmware -v' or check the VMware product build number in the vSphere Client or ESXi host client. For View, check the View Connection Server version in 'Add/Remove Programs' or the View Administration console.
    Affected if The product is ESXi/ESX 4.0, 4.1, or 5.0, or View 4.6.0 or earlier
  2. Confirm the product type is affected
    Verify the exact product name - this vulnerability affects ESXi, ESX, and View specifically. Other VMware products like Workstation or Fusion have separate version tracking.
    Affected if Running ESXi 4.0, ESXi 4.1, ESXi 5.0, ESX 4.0, ESX 4.1, or View versions up to 4.6.0
  3. Check if the XPDM display driver is in use
    Inspect the virtual machine configuration for display settings. In vSphere Client, go to VM Settings > Hardware > Display. The XPDM driver is typically associated with legacy SVGA or Windows XP mode display adapters in the guest OS.
    Affected if The virtual machine is configured to use the XPDM (XP Display Driver Model) or legacy VMware SVGA display driver rather than the newer VMware tools display driver

You are affected if running ESXi 4.0-5.0, ESX 4.0-4.1, or View 4.6.0 or earlier with the XPDM display driver enabled for guest virtual machines.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.6.0
Interim mitigation

Apply VMware security patches for View 4.6.1 or later, and ESXi/ESX 4.0-5.0 updates addressing the XPDM driver vulnerability. Verify current version and review VMware security advisory VMSA-2012-0013.

Fix this in Esx Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-1508 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-1508 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data