CVE-2012-5144
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedGoogle Chrome before 23.0.1271.97, and Libav 0.7.x before 0.7.7 and 0.8.x before 0.8.5, do not properly perform AAC decoding, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to "an off-by-one overwrite when switching to LTP profile from MAIN."
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceAn off-by-one error in the AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) decoder in Google Chrome and Libav allows stack memory corruption when switching from MAIN profile to LTP profile during audio stream decoding. This stack corruption can cause denial of service and potentially enable arbitrary code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 11.10= 12.04= 12.10<= 23.0.1271.96= 23.0.1271.0= 23.0.1271.1= 23.0.1271.2= 23.0.1271.3= 23.0.1271.4= 23.0.1271.5= 23.0.1271.6= 23.0.1271.7= 23.0.1271.8= 23.0.1271.9= 23.0.1271.10= 0.8= 0.8.1= 0.8.2= 0.8.3= 0.8.4= 0.7= 0.7.1= 0.7.2= 0.7.3= 0.7.4= 0.7.5= 0.7.6= 12.1= 12.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- Complete
- Integrity
- Complete
- Availability
- Complete
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check Google Chrome versionNavigate to chrome://version or run 'google-chrome --version' in terminalAffected if Version is 23.0.1271.96 or earlier, or matches 23.0.1271.0 through 23.0.1271.10 specifically
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Check Libav versionRun 'avconv -version' in terminal to display the Libav version numberAffected if Version is 0.7.x through 0.7.6 or 0.8.x through 0.8.4
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Verify Ubuntu version for Chrome/Libav packagesRun 'lsb_release -a' or check /etc/lsb-release to confirm Ubuntu versionAffected if Running Ubuntu 11.10, 12.04, or 12.10 with vulnerable Chrome or Libav packages installed
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Check if AAC decoding is in useMonitor process activity or inspect media files being decoded; in Chrome, check chrome://media-internals for active audio streamsAffected if AAC audio streams are being decoded using the vulnerable decoder component
Environment is affected if Google Chrome version 23.0.1271.96 or below (or 23.0.1271.0-10) or Libav version 0.7.6 or below (or 0.8.4 or below) is installed and AAC audio decoding is actively processing streams.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate Google Chrome to version 23.0.1271.97 or later, and Libav to version 0.7.7 or later (0.7.x) and 0.8.5 or later (0.8.x). If patching is not possible, consider disabling AAC decoding or restricting media input to trusted sources.
Chrome 23.0.1271.97+ | Libav 0.7.7+ / 0.8.5+ | Ubuntu 14.04 LTS or later | OpenSUSE 13.x or later
- For Google Chrome: Upgrade to Chrome version 23.0.1271.97 or later by using Chrome's built-in update feature (Help > About Google Chrome) or downloading from the official Chrome release channel.
- For Libav: Upgrade to Libav version 0.7.7 (for the 0.7.x branch) or version 0.8.5 or later (for the 0.8.x branch). On Linux systems, update via package manager: 'apt-get update && apt-get upgrade libav' or 'yum update libav'.
- For Ubuntu systems: Run 'sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade' to receive security patches, or upgrade to a newer Ubuntu LTS release (14.04 or later) if the system is no longer supported.
- For OpenSUSE systems: Apply available security updates via 'zypper patch' or upgrade to a newer OpenSUSE version that receives active security support.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing12.0 h
- Review / QA6.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $8,192.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-5144 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-5144 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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