Mac Os XOperating system · Apple

CVE-2015-8659

CRITICAL · 10.0 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-01-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 10.11.3 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The idle stream handling in nghttp2 before 1.6.0 allows attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors, aka a heap-use-after-free bug.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap-use-after-free vulnerability in nghttp2 library's idle stream handling code affecting versions before 1.6.0. The memory corruption allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code via unspecified network vectors targeting HTTP/2 connections.

MitigationUpgrade nghttp2 to version 1.6.0 or later to address the heap-use-after-free in idle stream handling. Given CVSS 10 critical severity, treat as urgent priority.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:<= 10.11.3
Nghttp2Application
Affected:<= 1.5.0
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:<= 9.2.1
TvosOperating system
Affected:<= 9.1
WatchosOperating system
Affected:<= 2.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify nghttp2 library version
    Run 'nghttp2 --version' or check the library file version (e.g., libnghttp2.so on Linux, check /usr/local/lib for the .dylib on macOS)
    Affected if Version is 1.5.0 or earlier, or the version cannot be determined but the library exists on a system with known vulnerable versions
  2. Check if HTTP/2 support is enabled
    Inspect your web server or application configuration (Apache, Nginx, curl) for HTTP/2 protocol enablement. Look for 'h2' or 'HTTP/2' in configuration files and listening services
    Affected if HTTP/2 protocol is enabled and nghttp2 is the HTTP/2 implementation being used
  3. For Apple macOS, check OS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac to see the macOS version number
    Affected if macOS version is 10.11.3 or earlier AND HTTP/2 is in use (Safari, curl, or third-party apps using nghttp2)
  4. For Apple iOS/tvOS/watchOS devices
    Check Settings > General > About > Version on the iOS device; for tvOS/watchOS check through the paired iPhone or Apple Watch settings
    Affected if iOS <= 9.2.1, tvOS <= 9.1, or watchOS <= 2.1, and applications using HTTP/2 are in use

You are affected if nghttp2 version is 1.5.0 or earlier (or Apple OS versions as listed) AND HTTP/2 connections are enabled or being used in your environment.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 10.11.3
Vendor patch nghttp2.org →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade nghttp2 to version 1.6.0 or later to address the heap-use-after-free in idle stream handling. Given CVSS 10 critical severity, treat as urgent priority.

Recommended fix High confidence

nghttp2 version 1.6.0 or later

  1. Identify the current version of nghttp2 in use (e.g., run `nghttp2 --version` or check package manager)
  2. Upgrade nghttp2 to version 1.6.0 or later using the appropriate package manager or build from source
  3. For Apple devices (Mac OS X, iOS, tvOS, watchOS), apply the corresponding security updates from Apple that address this vulnerability
  4. After upgrading, verify the new version is installed correctly and test that dependent services (HTTP/2 servers, proxies) function properly
Caveat Minimal risk; upgrading from any version <=1.5.0 to 1.6.0+ is a standard minor version upgrade with no known breaking API changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mac Os X Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,440
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2015-8659 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data